Tetraneuris ivesiana |
Tetraneuris linearifolia |
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Ives' four-nerve-daisy |
fineleaf fournerve daisy, slimleaf actinea |
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Habit | Perennials, 10–26+ cm. | Annuals, 16–50+ cm. | ||||
Caudices | ± branched, branches notably thickened distally. |
none. |
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Stems | (1–)5–20(–30), erect, leafy, ± branched distally. |
1–10, erect or ± decumbent, leafy, unbranched or branched distally. |
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Leaves | basal and cauline, entire, glabrous or sparsely to moderately lanuginose to sericeous, usually densely gland-dotted; basal leaves tightly clustered, blades linear-oblanceolate; proximal cauline blades linear-oblanceolate; mid blades linear-oblanceolate to linear, 1.7–2 mm wide; distal blades linear-oblanceolate to linear. |
basal and cauline, ± hairy, ± gland-dotted; basal blades spatulate to oblanceolate, entire or with 2–6 teeth or lobes; proximal cauline blades narrowly spatulate or oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, entire or with 2–6 teeth or lobes; mid blades oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate to linear, 0.9–9.5(–16) mm wide, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes; distal blades narrowly oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate to linear, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes. |
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Peduncles | 5–18.5 cm, ± hairy, usually densely hairy distally. |
8–29 cm, ± hairy. |
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Involucres | 8–12 × 13–17 mm. |
5–10 × 7–15 mm. |
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Ray florets | 7–10; corollas 10–20 mm. |
9–25; corollas 8.2–16.8 mm. |
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Disc florets | (40–)80–150+; corollas yellow, 3.3–4.5 mm. |
50–200+; corollas yellow, 1.6–3 mm. |
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Outer phyllaries | 7–12, 5–6.4 mm, margins 0–0.3(–0.4) mm wide, usually scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
8–21, 2.4–5.5 mm, margins 0–0.2 mm wide, not scarious or scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
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Heads | (1–)5–30(–40) per plant (1–5 per stem), borne singly or in paniculiform to corymbiform arrays. |
8–50(–80) per plant, borne singly or in corymbiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 3–4.1 mm; pappi of 5–7 lanceolate or obovate to oblanceolate, aristate scales 2.7–4.5 mm. |
1.5–2.6 mm; pappi of 4–8 obovate, often aristate scales 1–2.5 mm. |
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2n | = 28, 30, 56, 60. |
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Tetraneuris ivesiana |
Tetraneuris linearifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Aug. | |||||
Habitat | Roadsides, hillsides, open treeless areas, edges of woods | |||||
Elevation | 1300–2900 m (4300–9500 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT
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KS; NM; OK; TX; n Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Plants of Tetraneuris linearifolia morphologically intermediate between the two varieties are found in Bee, Duval, Live Oak, and McMullen counties, Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 450. | FNA vol. 21, p. 448. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Hymenoxys acaulis var. ivesiana, Hymenoxys argentea var. ivesiana, Hymenoxys ivesiana, T. intermedia, T. mancosensis, T. pilosa | Hymenoxys linearifolia | ||||
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 3: 269. (1898) | (Hooker) Greene: Pittonia 3: 269. (1898) | ||||
Web links |