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catclaw horsebrush, cotton-thorn horsebrush, shortspine horsebrush, spiny horsebrush

Habit Shrubs, 10–100 cm.
Stems

1–5+, erect or spreading, spiny, evenly pannose.

Leaves

primaries forming recurved spines, 5–25 mm;

secondaries linear-filiform to spatulate, 3–25 (× 1–2) mm, glabrous or glabrescent.

Peduncles

5–30 mm.

Involucres

hemispheric, 8–12 mm.

Florets

5–8;

corollas pale to bright yellow, 6–10 mm.

Phyllaries

4–6, oblong to ovate.

Heads

1–2 (in axils of spines).

Cypselae

6–8 mm, copiously pilose (hairs 9–12 mm);

pappi of ca. 25, subulate scales 6–9 mm.

2n

= 60.

Tetradymia spinosa

Phenology Flowering spring.
Habitat Usually sandy soils of alkali sinks, shadscale scrub, pinyon-juniper woodlands
Elevation 800–2400 m (2600–7900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 632.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Tetradymia
Sibling taxa
T. argyraea, T. axillaris, T. canescens, T. comosa, T. filifolia, T. glabrata, T. nuttallii, T. stenolepis, T. tetrameres
Name authority Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 360. (1839)
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