Tetradymia axillaris |
Tetradymia argyraea |
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catclaw horsebrush, cottonthorn, longspine horsebrush |
striped cottonthorn, striped horsebrush |
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Habit | Shrubs, 50–150 cm. | Shrubs, 50–200 cm. | ||||
Stems | 1–5+, erect or spreading, spiny, evenly pannose. |
1–5+, erect, spiny, unevenly pannose with glabrescent streaks. |
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Leaves | primaries forming straight, ± squarrose spines, 10–50 mm; secondaries filiform to clavate, 2–12(–20) mm, sparsely arachnose or glabrous. |
primaries forming ascending spines, 10–30 mm; secondaries filiform to clavate, 3–20 (× 1+) mm, glabrous or nearly so. |
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Peduncles | 4–15 mm. |
1–4 mm. |
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Involucres | turbinate to campanulate, 7–9 mm. |
turbinate, ca. 7 mm. |
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Florets | 5–7; corollas pale yellow, 7.5–9 mm. |
5; corollas pale yellow, ca. 9 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 5, ovate. |
5, oval-elliptic. |
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Heads | 1–3 (in axils of spines). |
2–5. |
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Cypselae | 4.5–5.5 mm, densely pilose (hairs 6–14 mm); pappi of ca. 25, subulate to setiform scales 6–7.5 mm. |
2.5–3.5 mm, glabrous; pappi of 75–100 bristles ca. 8 mm. |
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2n | = 60. |
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Tetradymia axillaris |
Tetradymia argyraea |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Rocky sites, pinyon-juniper woodlands | |||||
Elevation | 1400–2100 m (4600–6900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV; UT
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CA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The two varieties of Tetradymia axillaris are partially sympatric and intergrade in areas of overlap. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 632. | FNA vol. 20, p. 631. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Tetradymia | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Tetradymia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | A. Nelson: Bot. Gaz. 37: 277. (1904) | Munz & J. C. Roos: Aliso 2: 237. (1950) | ||||
Web links |