Tephrosia virginiana |
Tephrosia angustissima |
|
---|---|---|
goat's-rue, Virginia tephrosia, wild goat's-rue |
narrowleaf hoary-pea |
|
Habit | Herbs. | Subshrubs. |
Stems | erect, 30–70 cm, densely villous or sericeous to sparsely strigulose or glabrate. |
ascending-erect to sprawling, 10–45 cm, glabrous. |
Leaves | petiole 1–5(–10) mm; leaflets (9–)13–23(–35), blades elliptic to oblong, 10–25(–30) × (3–)4–7 mm, length 2–5(–6) times width, apex obtuse or rounded to truncate, surfaces strigose to sericeous. |
petiole 10–20 mm; leaflets 11 or 13, blades linear to linear-lanceolate, 20–50 × 0.5–1.5 mm, length 12–30 times width, apex acute, surfaces minutely strigulose to glabrate. |
Racemes | 10–40-flowered, 2–8 cm, mostly above level of leaves; floral bracts caducous, setaceous. |
5–11-flowered, 4–8 cm; floral bracts persistent, linear. |
Flowers | corolla yellow and pink (banner yellow, wings pink, keel yellow-pink striped), 15–20 mm; stamens monadelphous; style bearded. |
corolla white to pink, darkening to red, 7–10 mm; stamens monadelphous; style glabrous. |
Legumes | 30–55 × 4–5 mm, strigose to villous. |
38–50 × 3–4 mm, sparsely hirsutulous. |
2n | = 22. |
|
Tephrosia virginiana |
Tephrosia angustissima |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun(–Aug). | Flowering May–Dec. |
Habitat | Sandhills, pinelands, dry, sandy oak-pine savannas, xeric and/or rocky woodlands and forests, outcrops, barrens, dry roadbanks. | Roadsides, coastal scrub. |
Elevation | 50–700 m. (200–2300 ft.) | 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; ME; MN; MO; MS; NC; NE; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; ON
|
FL |
Discussion | Tephrosia virginiana is the only member of the genus that occurs in Canada, where it is known only from the vicinity of Turkey Point in southern Ontario. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Tephrosia angustissima is known from Brevard and Miami-Dade counties. Tephrosia angustissima, T. corallicola, and T. curtissii have been regarded as distinct species (L. H. Shinners 1962e; R. W. Long and O. Lakela 1967); D. Isely (1982, 1998) considered them a single species. These three taxa are sympatric with apparently few, if any, morphological intermediates. They are part of the T. purpurea complex (see discussion under 14. T. tenella). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Tephrosia | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Tephrosia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Cracca virginiana, T. latidens, T. virginiana var. glabra, T. virginiana var. holosericea, T. virginica | Cracca angustissima |
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Persoon: Syn. Pl. 2: 329. (1807) | Shuttleworth ex Chapman: Fl. South. U.S., 96. (1860) |
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