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goat's-rue, Virginia tephrosia, wild goat's-rue

narrowleaf hoary-pea

Habit Herbs. Subshrubs.
Stems

erect, 30–70 cm, densely villous or sericeous to sparsely strigulose or glabrate.

ascending-erect to sprawling, 10–45 cm, glabrous.

Leaves

petiole 1–5(–10) mm;

leaflets (9–)13–23(–35), blades elliptic to oblong, 10–25(–30) × (3–)4–7 mm, length 2–5(–6) times width, apex obtuse or rounded to truncate, surfaces strigose to sericeous.

petiole 10–20 mm;

leaflets 11 or 13, blades linear to linear-lanceolate, 20–50 × 0.5–1.5 mm, length 12–30 times width, apex acute, surfaces minutely strigulose to glabrate.

Racemes

10–40-flowered, 2–8 cm, mostly above level of leaves;

floral bracts caducous, setaceous.

5–11-flowered, 4–8 cm;

floral bracts persistent, linear.

Flowers

corolla yellow and pink (banner yellow, wings pink, keel yellow-pink striped), 15–20 mm;

stamens monadelphous;

style bearded.

corolla white to pink, darkening to red, 7–10 mm;

stamens monadelphous;

style glabrous.

Legumes

30–55 × 4–5 mm, strigose to villous.

38–50 × 3–4 mm, sparsely hirsutulous.

2n

= 22.

Tephrosia virginiana

Tephrosia angustissima

Phenology Flowering May–Jun(–Aug). Flowering May–Dec.
Habitat Sandhills, pinelands, dry, sandy oak-pine savannas, xeric and/or rocky wood­lands and forests, outcrops, barrens, dry roadbanks. Roadsides, coastal scrub.
Elevation 50–700 m. (200–2300 ft.) 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; ME; MN; MO; MS; NC; NE; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; ON
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Tephrosia virginiana is the only member of the genus that occurs in Canada, where it is known only from the vicinity of Turkey Point in southern Ontario.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Tephrosia angustissima is known from Brevard and Miami-Dade counties.

Tephrosia angustissima, T. corallicola, and T. curtissii have been regarded as distinct species (L. H. Shinners 1962e; R. W. Long and O. Lakela 1967); D. Isely (1982, 1998) considered them a single species. These three taxa are sympatric with apparently few, if any, morphological intermediates. They are part of the T. purpurea complex (see discussion under 14. T. tenella).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Tephrosia Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Tephrosia
Sibling taxa
T. angustissima, T. chrysophylla, T. corallicola, T. curtissii, T. florida, T. hispidula, T. leiocarpa, T. lindheimeri, T. mohrii, T. mysteriosa, T. onobrychoides, T. potosina, T. rugelii, T. spicata, T. tenella, T. thurberi
T. chrysophylla, T. corallicola, T. curtissii, T. florida, T. hispidula, T. leiocarpa, T. lindheimeri, T. mohrii, T. mysteriosa, T. onobrychoides, T. potosina, T. rugelii, T. spicata, T. tenella, T. thurberi, T. virginiana
Synonyms Cracca virginiana, T. latidens, T. virginiana var. glabra, T. virginiana var. holosericea, T. virginica Cracca angustissima
Name authority (Linnaeus) Persoon: Syn. Pl. 2: 329. (1807) Shuttleworth ex Chapman: Fl. South. U.S., 96. (1860)
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