Teesdalia |
Teesdalia coronopifolia |
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shepardscress, shepherd's cress |
lesser shepherds cress |
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Habit | Annuals [perennials]; scapose; glabrous or sparsely pubescent. | |||||
Stems | (simple or few to several from base), erect or ascending, unbranched. |
(0.6–)1–2(–2.8) dm. |
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Leaves | basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal (persistent), rosulate, petiolate, blade margins usually lyrate-pinnatifid or pinnatisect, rarely entire or dentate; cauline (0–4), sessile, blade margins entire or dentate. |
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Basal leaves | petiole 0.2–2 cm; blade lanceolate in outline, 0.5–3(–4) cm × 0.5–2.5 mm, margins usually lyrate-pinnatifid to pinnatisect, rarely dentate or entire; lateral lobes acute. |
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Cauline leaves | 0–3; blade linear. |
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Racemes | (corymbose, several-flowered). |
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Flowers | (actinomorphic or zygomorphic); sepals ascending to spreading, ovate, glabrous; petals white, oblong or obovate, (equal to or longer than sepals, or lateral pair much larger), claw undifferentiated from blade, (apex obtuse); stamens (6) tetradynamous, or (4) equal; filaments dilated basally (appendaged); anthers ovate; nectar glands lateral, 1 on each side of lateral stamen, median glands absent. |
actinomorphic; sepals 0.2–0.6 × 0.2–0.4 mm; petals oblong, 0.5–1.5 × 0.3–0.6 mm; stamens 4, equal; filaments 0.5–1 mm (basal appendage white, ca. 1/2 its length); anthers 0.1–0.2 mm. |
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Fruiting pedicels | divaricate, slender. |
3–6 mm. |
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Fruits | (often divaricate), sessile, broadly obcordate to suborbicular, slightly keeled, angustiseptate (strongly compressed), (apex notched); valves prominently veined, (apex narrowly winged), glabrous; replum rounded; septum complete; ovules 4 per ovary; style absent or not; stigma capitate, entire. |
3–3.5 × 3–5 mm; style 0 m. Seeds 0.8–1.2 × 0.7–1 mm. |
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Seeds | uniseriate, slightly compressed, not winged, broadly ovate; seed coat (rugulose), copiously mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. |
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x | = 9. |
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2n | = 36. |
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Teesdalia |
Teesdalia coronopifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Apr. | |||||
Habitat | Roadsides, abandoned fields | |||||
Elevation | 50-500 m (200-1600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
Europe; sw Asia (Middle East); Africa [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America (Chile), n, c Europe, nw Africa, Australia] |
CA; s Europe; n Africa [Introduced in North America; introduced also in n, c Europe] |
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Discussion | Species 3 (2 in the flora). Teesdalia conferta (Lagasca) O. Appel is known from Europe (Portugal, Spain). For a summary of the nomenclature of Teesdalia and references on its species introduced in North America, see I. A. Al-Shehbaz (1986). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 564. | FNA vol. 7, p. 565. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Thlaspi coronopifolium | |||||
Name authority | W. T. Aiton: in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 83. (1812) | (Bergeret) Thellung: Repert. Sp. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 289. (1912) | ||||
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