Taraxia breviflora |
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fewflower evening-primrose, short-flower evening-primrose |
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Habit | Herbs densely to sparsely strigillose, sometimes also short-hirtellous, the hairs spreading or appressed; taproot deep, woody with numerous slender branches in age, producing multiple rosettes. |
Leaves | 1.7–12 × 0.3–3.3 cm; petiole not winged, 1.5–3 cm; blade very narrowly elliptic, base attenuate, margins irregularly pinnatifid, apex acute to long-acuminate. |
Flowers | opening near sunrise; floral tube 1.8–2(–2.5) mm, glabrate to very sparsely pilose inside near base; sepals 3–6(–7.5) mm; petals yellow, 5–7(–9) mm; episepalous staminal filaments 2.8–4(–5) mm, epipetalous ones 1.5–1.8(–2) mm, anthers 0.9–1.3 mm; sterile prolongation of ovary 4–15 mm, style 3–6.5 mm, sparsely pilose near base to glabrate, stigma surrounded by anthers of longer stamens at anthesis. |
Capsules | subterete, cylindric-ovoid, often slightly asymmetric, 8–17 × 2–5 mm, walls thick, evidently distended by seeds; sessile. |
Seeds | tan to brown, curved-cylindric, 1.3–1.8 × 0.7–0.9 mm, pitted in rows. |
2n | = 14. |
Taraxia breviflora |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Seasonally moist meadows, dry streambeds, edges of drying ponds, mountains and upper foothills. |
Elevation | 100–3100 m. (300–10200 ft.) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; NV; UT; WY; AB; BC; SK
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Discussion | P. H. Raven (1969) determined that Taraxia breviflora is self-compatible and primarily autogamous. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Taraxia |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Oenothera breviflora, Camissonia breviflora |
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) Nuttall ex Small: Bull. Torrey Club. 23: 185. (1896) |
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