Flora of North America species comparison

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Tamarix gallica

Tamarix chinensis

French tamarisk, saltcedar, tamarisk, tamarix

Chinese tamarisk, five-stamen saltcedar, five-stamen tamarisk, saltcedar
Habit Shrubs or trees, to 5 m. Shrubs or trees, to 8 m.
Leaves

blade lanceolate, 1.5–2 mm.

blade lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.5–3 mm.
Inflorescences

2–5 cm × 4–5 mm;

bract exceeding pedicel, not reaching calyx tip.

2–6 cm × 5–7 mm;

bract reaching or exceeding pedicel, not exceeding calyx tip.
Flowers

5-merous;

sepals 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire or subentire;

petals elliptic to ovate, 1.5–2 mm; antisepalous stamens 5, filaments confluent with nectar disc lobes, all originating from edge of disc.

5-merous;

sepals 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire;

petals elliptic to ovate, 1.5–2 mm; antisepalous stamens 5, filaments alternate with nectar disc lobes, some or all originating from below disc.
2n

= 24.

= 24.

Tamarix gallica

Tamarix chinensis
Phenology Flowering spring–early fall. Flowering early spring–fall.
Habitat Ocean shorelines, riverways, sandy soil Riverways, lakeshores, arroyos
Elevation 0–300 m (0–1000 ft) 0–2500 m (0–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; CA; GA; LA; NM; OK; SC; TX; s Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sinaloa), South America (Argentina)]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OK; TX; UT; WY; e Asia [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America (Argentina)]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Tamarix gallica is morphologically very similar to, and may form hybrids with T. canariensis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Tamarix chinensis, morphologically very similar to T. ramosissima, hybridizes with T. ramosissima (commonly) and T. aphylla (rarely).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 6, p. 416. FNA vol. 6, p. 416.
Parent taxa Tamaricaceae > Tamarix Tamaricaceae > Tamarix
Sibling taxa
T. africana, T. aphylla, T. canariensis, T. chinensis, T. parviflora, T. ramosissima, T. tetragyna
T. africana, T. aphylla, T. canariensis, T. gallica, T. parviflora, T. ramosissima, T. tetragyna
Synonyms T. juniperina
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 270. (1753) Loureiro: Fl. Cochinch. 1: 182. (1790)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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