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French tamarisk, saltcedar, tamarisk, tamarix

Canary Island tamarisk

Habit Shrubs or trees, to 5 m. Shrubs or trees, to 5 m.
Leaves

blade lanceolate, 1.5–2 mm.

blade lanceolate, 1.5–2.5 mm.

Inflorescences

2–5 cm × 4–5 mm;

bract exceeding pedicel, not reaching calyx tip.

1.5–5 cm × 4–5 mm;

bract reaching or exceeding calyx tip.

Flowers

5-merous;

sepals 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire or subentire;

petals elliptic to ovate, 1.5–2 mm; antisepalous stamens 5, filaments confluent with nectar disc lobes, all originating from edge of disc.

5-merous;

sepals 1.5–1.8 mm, margins denticulate;

petals obovate, 1.2–1.5 mm; antisepalous stamens 5, filaments confluent with nectar disc lobes, all originating from edge of disc.

2n

= 24.

Tamarix gallica

Tamarix canariensis

Phenology Flowering spring–early fall. Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat Ocean shorelines, riverways, sandy soil Ocean shorelines, riverways, sandy soil
Elevation 0–300 m (0–1000 ft) 0–300 m (0–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; CA; GA; LA; NM; OK; SC; TX; s Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sinaloa), South America (Argentina)]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
GA; LA; NC; SC; TX; s Europe (Sardinia, Sicily); n Africa (Tunisia); Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands) [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Tamarix gallica is morphologically very similar to, and may form hybrids with T. canariensis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Tamarix canariensis is morphologically very similar to, and may form hybrids with T. gallica.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 416. FNA vol. 6, p. 416.
Parent taxa Tamaricaceae > Tamarix Tamaricaceae > Tamarix
Sibling taxa
T. africana, T. aphylla, T. canariensis, T. chinensis, T. parviflora, T. ramosissima, T. tetragyna
T. africana, T. aphylla, T. chinensis, T. gallica, T. parviflora, T. ramosissima, T. tetragyna
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 270. (1753) Willdenow: Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1812 – 1813: 79. (1816)
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