Flora of North America species comparison

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Tamarix chinensis

Tamarix africana

Chinese tamarisk, five-stamen saltcedar, five-stamen tamarisk, saltcedar

African tamarisk
Habit Shrubs or trees, to 8 m. Leaves: blade lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.5–3 mm. Shrubs or trees, to 5 m. Leaves: blade lanceolate, 1.5–2.5 mm.
Inflorescences

2–6 cm × 5–7 mm;

bract reaching or exceeding pedicel, not exceeding calyx tip.

3–7 cm × 5–9 mm;

bract exceeding pedicel, rarely exceeding calyx tip.
Flowers

5-merous;

sepals 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire;

petals elliptic to ovate, 1.5–2 mm; antisepalous stamens 5, filaments alternate with nectar disc lobes, some or all originating from below disc.

5-merous;

sepals 1.5 mm, margins subentire;

petals ovate, 2–3 mm; antisepalous stamens 5, filaments confluent with nectar disc lobes, all originating from edge of disc.
2n

= 24.

= 24.

Tamarix chinensis

Tamarix africana
Phenology Flowering early spring–fall. Flowering spring–late summer.
Habitat Riverways, lakeshores, arroyos Ocean shorelines, riverways, waste areas, sandy soil
Elevation 0–2500 m (0–8200 ft) 0–300 m (0–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OK; TX; UT; WY; e Asia [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America (Argentina)]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
LA; SC; TX; VA; s Europe; n Africa [Introduced in North America; introduced also in w Europe (England)]
Discussion

Tamarix chinensis, morphologically very similar to T. ramosissima, hybridizes with T. ramosissima (commonly) and T. aphylla (rarely).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 6, p. 416. FNA vol. 6, p. 415.
Parent taxa Tamaricaceae > Tamarix Tamaricaceae > Tamarix
Sibling taxa
T. africana, T. aphylla, T. canariensis, T. gallica, T. parviflora, T. ramosissima, T. tetragyna
T. aphylla, T. canariensis, T. chinensis, T. gallica, T. parviflora, T. ramosissima, T. tetragyna
Synonyms T. juniperina
Name authority Loureiro: Fl. Cochinch. 1: 182. (1790) Poiret: Voy. Barbarie 2: 139. (1789)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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