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little marigold, miniature marigold, muster john Henry, southern marigold, stinking roger, stinkweed, wild marigold

licorice marigold

Habit Annuals, 30–100(–180+) cm. Annuals, 3–15(–35+) cm.
Leaf

blades 80–150+ mm overall, lobes or leaflets 9–17+, narrowly lanceolate to lance-linear, 12–25(–50+) × (2–)4–7+ mm.

blades 10–25(–35+) overall, lobes or leaflets 0 or 3–5, linear to filiform, 10–25(–35+) × 0.5–1.5+ mm.

Peduncles

1–5+ mm.

10–50+ mm.

Involucres

7–10+ × 1.5–3 mm.

9–12+ × 1–2 mm.

Ray florets

1–3;

laminae yellow, ± ovate to elliptic, 1–2 mm.

0–1+;

laminae ochroleucous to yellowish, ± oblong, 1.5–2.5 mm.

Disc florets

3–5;

corollas 3–4 mm.

5–6+;

corollas 2.5–3.5 mm.

Heads

in ± corymbiform clusters.

borne ± singly.

Cypselae

(4.5–)6–7+ mm;

pappi of 1–2 ± subulate scales 2–3+ mm plus 3–5 distinct, ovate to lanceolate scales 0.5–1 mm.

7 mm;

pappi of 2 ± subulate-aristate scales 4–5+ mm plus 2 distinct, oblong to ovate, ± erose scales 1.5–2.5 mm.

2n

= 48.

= 24.

Tagetes minuta

Tagetes micrantha

Phenology Flowering Sep–Oct. Flowering Aug–Sep.
Habitat Disturbed sites Disturbed sites, moist soils in meadows, juniper woodlands, pine forests
Elevation 0–100+ m (0–300+ ft) 1500–2600 m (4900–8500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; CA; CT; FL; GA; MA; MD; NC; PA; SC; VA; South America [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Tagetes minuta is widely cultivated for use as a condiment and has become widely established or persists after plantings.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 236. FNA vol. 21, p. 236.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Tagetes Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Tagetes
Sibling taxa
T. erecta, T. lemmonii, T. micrantha
T. erecta, T. lemmonii, T. minuta
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 887. (1753) Cavanilles: Icon. 4: 31, plate 352. (1797)
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