Synthyris bullii |
Synthyris oblongifolia |
|
---|---|---|
bull's kittentail or coraldrops |
eggleaf kittentail or coraldrops |
|
Leaves | strictly annual, disintegrating in 1st year; blade elliptic or ovate to broadly ovate, 25+ mm wide, leathery, base rounded to lobate or cordate, margins crenate, teeth apices obtuse to rounded, surfaces hairy; basal veins extending into distal 1/2 of blade, lateral veins 3–6 on each side of midvein. |
strictly annual, disintegrating in 1st year; blade narrowly ovate to ovate or oblong-ovate, 25+ mm wide, slightly leathery, base obtuse, truncate, rounded, or cordate, margins crenate, teeth apices acute to obtuse, surfaces glabrous or sparsely hairy; basal veins extending through proximal 1/2 of blade, lateral veins 5–12 on each side of midvein. |
Racemes | erect, to 40 cm in fruit; sterile bracts 10–30, ovate-spatulate, largest 1+ cm; flowers 100+, densely aggregated (separating in fruit). |
erect, to 30 cm in fruit; sterile bracts 11–20, ovate-spatulate, largest 1+ cm; flowers 100+, densely aggregated (separating in fruit). |
Stamens | epipetalous. |
inserted on receptacle. |
Ovaries | puberulent to villous; ovules 17–40. |
puberulent to villous at apex; ovules 17–40. |
Capsules | hairy. |
densely hairy. |
Sepals | 4. |
3(or 4). |
Petals | (3 or)4, apex entire or erose; corolla yellow, bilabiate, tubular to ellipsoid, longer than calyx, hairy, lateral and abaxial petals connate ca. 1/2 their lengths, tube conspicuous. |
3 (abaxial petals sometimes with numerous subsidiary lobes), apex entire or erose; corolla pink, bilabiate, tubular to ellipsoid, 2–3 mm longer than calyx, glabrous, lateral and abaxial petals of abaxial lip connate 1/2+ their lengths, abaxial and adaxial lips sometimes basally adnate slightly to stamen filaments, tube absent. |
Synthyris bullii |
Synthyris oblongifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting May–Jul. | Flowering May–Sep; fruiting Jun–Oct. |
Habitat | Sandy prairies, sandy secondary deciduous forests. | Alpine and subalpine meadows. |
Elevation | 100–400 m. (300–1300 ft.) | 2900–3700 m. (9500–12100 ft.) |
Distribution |
IA; IL; IN; MI; MN; OH; WI |
NM |
Discussion | Synthyris bullii is protected throughout its range and may be extirpated in Ohio (NatureServe, www.natureserve.org). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Synthyris oblongifolia is endemic to the Sierra Blanca Range in Lincoln and Otero counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 299. | FNA vol. 17, p. 301. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Synthyris | Plantaginaceae > Synthyris |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gymnandra bullii, Besseya bullii, Veronica bullii, Wulfenia bullii | Besseya oblongifolia, Veronica oblongifolia |
Name authority | (Eaton) A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 1: 4. (1900) | (Pennell) L. Hufford & M. McMahon: Syst. Bot. 29: 735. (2004) |
Web links |