Stylocline micropoides |
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desert nest straw, woollyhead fanbract, woollyhead neststraw, woollyhead or desert or woollyhead fanbract |
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Habit | Plants 2–14(–20) cm. |
Leaves | acute, mucronate, longest 8–20 mm; largest capitular leaves (some or all) subulate to lanceolate (widest in proximal 1/3), (7–)11–17 × 1.5–2.5 mm (distalmost mainly 1.5–2 times head heights). |
Receptacles | narrowly cylindric, 2–3 mm, heights 5–8 times diams.; scars ± evenly distributed, ± flat. |
Phyllaries | 0, vestigial, or falling, ± subulate, mostly 0.1–0.5 mm, unequal. |
Heads | in ± paniculiform to cymiform, rarely dichasiform arrays, ± spheric, largest 5–9 mm, thickly lanuginose. |
Cypselae | 1–1.4 mm, compressed; pappi: staminate of 2–5(–10) smooth to barbellulate bristles 1.1–2 mm. |
Pistillate | paleae: longest 3.4–4.5 mm, winged distally; wings elliptic to ovate, widest in distal 1/3 of palea lengths; bodies (except midnerves) chartaceous; outermost paleae ± saccate. |
Functionally | staminate florets 3–6; ovaries vestigial, 0–0.3 mm; corollas 1.2–1.9 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
Stylocline micropoides |
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Phenology | Flowering and fruiting Feb–May(–Aug). |
Habitat | Relatively stable sandy or gravelly desert soils, often under shrubs, at rock bases |
Elevation | 70–1600 m (200–5200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, Sonora)
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Discussion | Stylocline micropoides occurs throughout warm deserts of the flora area, through the Grand Canyon to southern Utah and up Owens Valley to the White Mountains of California. Sterile and malformed natural hybrids between S. micropoides and Logfia arizonica have been seen. The description of S. micropoides by D. S. Correll and M. C. Johnston (1970) was clearly based on specimens of L. filaginoides; both species occur near El Paso, Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 452. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 84. (1853) |
Web links |