Stuckenia filiformis subsp. filiformis |
Stuckenia filiformis subsp. occidentalis |
|
---|---|---|
fineleaf pondweed |
potamot filiforme occidental, slender-leaf pondweed, western fineleaf pondweed, western pondweed |
|
Stems | 10–30 cm. |
20–100 cm. |
Leaves | stipules persistent, those on proximal portion of stem tightly clasping or slightly enlarged; 0.2–0.5 mm wide. |
stipules disintegrating with age, those on proximal portion of stem inflated; blade inflated; 0.2–5 mm wide. |
Inflorescences | peduncles with flowers and/or fruits 4 cm or more apart. |
peduncles with flower and/or fruits adjacent or separated by less than 2 cm. |
Fruits | common. |
often absent. |
Stuckenia filiformis subsp. filiformis |
Stuckenia filiformis subsp. occidentalis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring–early fall. |
Habitat | Calcareous waters of ponds, lakes, and streams | Calcareous waters, mainly in cold, slow- to fast-flowing streams and rivers, occasionally in standing waters of ponds and lakes |
Elevation | 0–915 m (0–3000 ft) | 0–2195 m (0–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; NT; YT; Greenland; Europe; Asiaasia |
AK; CO; IA; ID; ME; MI; MN; MT; ND; NH; NM; NV; NY; OR; UT; VT; WA; WI; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; NT; NU; ON; PE; QC; SK; YT |
Discussion | No specimens have been seen from British Columbia or Nunavut, but the subspecies is to be expected there. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the Great Lakes region, the name Potamogeton [Stuckenia] vaginatus has often been misapplied to this taxon. The distribution of S. vaginatus is further to the north and west than the Great Lakes region, however. Stuckenia filiformis subsp. occidentaliis rarely produces fruit in the eastern portion of its range, while to the north and west it commonly fruits. This subspecies is very similar to Potamogeton rostratus Hagström ([the combination does not exist within the genus Stuckenia)] of Asia and may prove to be the same taxon. Both grow in similar habitats. The proximal stipules are much enlarged and inflated, and the leaves are generally wider than the other subspecies. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potamogeton marinus var. occidentalis | |
Name authority | unknown | (J. W. Robbins) R. R. Haynes: Novon 8: 241. (1998) |
Web links |