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clasp-leaf twisted-stalk, clasping twisted-stalk, clasping-leaf twistedstalk, cucumber root, white twisted-stalk

Habit Plants from thick rhizomes.
Stems

freely branched, stout, 5–12 dm, often with reddish hairs basally, nodes not fringed.

Leaves

5–15 × 2.5–6 cm;

blade ovate-oblong to oblong-lanceolate, base cordate-clasping, apex acuminate;

peduncle: junction with pedicel abrupt, with glands indicating transition, entire structure 2–5 cm, glands short-stalked.

Flowers

1–2 per axil;

perianth campanulate;

tepals spreading, recurved at tips, white to greenish yellow, narrowly oblong-lanceolate, 9–15 mm;

stamens unequal, outer shorter, 0.8–1 mm, inner 2–3 mm;

anthers lanceolate, 3–3.5 mm, apex 1-pointed;

style stout, 4–5 mm;

stigma fused from base to tip, unlobed; combined peduncles and pedicels recurved, 2–5 cm, short-stalked glands indicating transition;

pedicel sharply geniculate, glabrous.

Berries

whitish green maturing to yellowish orange or red, ellipsoid, 10–12 mm.

Seeds

2.5–3 mm.

2n

= 16, 32.

Streptopus amplexifolius

Phenology Flowering late spring–mid summer.
Habitat Rich moist coniferous and deciduous woods
Elevation 0–2800 m (0–9200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AZ; CA; CO; CT; ID; MA; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NM; NY; OR; PA; SD; TN; UT; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; NT; ON; PE; QC; SK; YT; SPM; Greenland; Eurasia
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Discussion

Several poorly defined races described by N. C. Fassett (1935) as varieties based chiefly on minute difference in leaf-margin serration are not here recognized.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 146.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Streptopus
Sibling taxa
S. lanceolatus, S. streptopoides
Synonyms Uvularia amplexifolia, S. amplexifolius subsp. americanus, S. amplexifolius var. americanus, S. amplexifolius var. chalazatus, S. amplexifolius var. denticulatus, S. amplexifolius var. grandiflorus, S. fassettii, Tortipes amplexifolius
Name authority (Linnaeus) de Candolle: in J. Lamarck and A. P. de Candolle, Fl. Franç. ed. 3, 3: 174. (1805)
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