Stephanomeria exigua |
Stephanomeria exigua subsp. deanei |
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skeletonplant, small wirelettuce |
Dean's stephanomeria, Deane's wirelettuce |
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Habit | Annuals, 10–200 cm (taproots relatively large). | |||||||||||||||||
Stems | single, branches divaricately or freely spreading, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. |
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Leaves | withered at flowering; basal blades linear to oblanceolate, runcinate, 3–10 cm, margins pinnately lobed; cauline much reduced, bractlike. |
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Peduncles | 2–10 mm (along branches), or 10–40 mm (in paniculiform arrays). |
10–40 mm, densely glandular. |
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Involucres | 5–7 mm (glabrous, puberulent, or densely stipitate-glandular). |
densely glandular. |
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Florets | 5–11. |
7–9. |
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Calyculi | of appressed or reflexed bractlets (glabrous, pubescent, or stipitate-glandular). |
of appressed bractlets. |
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Heads | borne singly or clustered along branches or in paniculiform arrays. |
borne in small paniculiform arrays along branches. |
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Cypselae | light tan to dark brown, 2.1–6.8 mm, faces smooth to tuberculate, grooved; pappi of 5–24 tan or white bristles (falling or widened bases persistent, bases connate in groups of 2–4 distal portions breaking off), plumose on distal 50–85%. |
light to dark tan, 2.1–2.4 mm, faces tuberculate, grooved; pappi of 9–14, white to light tan bristles (bases persistent, connate in groups of 2–4, plumose on distal 55–60%). |
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2n | = 16. |
= 16. |
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Stephanomeria exigua |
Stephanomeria exigua subsp. deanei |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Oct. | |||||||||||||||||
Habitat | Sandy fields and chaparral | |||||||||||||||||
Elevation | 0–1700 m (0–5600 ft) | |||||||||||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; nw Mexico
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CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
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Discussion | Subspecies 5 (5 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 353. | FNA vol. 19, p. 354. | ||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Stephanomeria | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Stephanomeria > Stephanomeria exigua | ||||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | S. exigua var. deanei | |||||||||||||||||
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 428. (1841) | (J. F. Macbride) Gottlieb: Madroño 21: 470. (1972) | ||||||||||||||||
Web links |
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