The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

skeletonplant, small wirelettuce

Photo is of parent taxon

Dean's stephanomeria, Deane's wirelettuce

Habit Annuals, 10–200 cm (taproots relatively large).
Stems

single, branches divaricately or freely spreading, glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

Leaves

withered at flowering;

basal blades linear to oblanceolate, runcinate, 3–10 cm, margins pinnately lobed;

cauline much reduced, bractlike.

Peduncles

2–10 mm (along branches), or 10–40 mm (in paniculiform arrays).

10–40 mm, densely glandular.

Involucres

5–7 mm (glabrous, puberulent, or densely stipitate-glandular).

densely glandular.

Florets

5–11.

7–9.

Calyculi

of appressed or reflexed bractlets (glabrous, pubescent, or stipitate-glandular).

of appressed bractlets.

Heads

borne singly or clustered along branches or in paniculiform arrays.

borne in small paniculiform arrays along branches.

Cypselae

light tan to dark brown, 2.1–6.8 mm, faces smooth to tuberculate, grooved;

pappi of 5–24 tan or white bristles (falling or widened bases persistent, bases connate in groups of 2–4 distal portions breaking off), plumose on distal 50–85%.

light to dark tan, 2.1–2.4 mm, faces tuberculate, grooved;

pappi of 9–14, white to light tan bristles (bases persistent, connate in groups of 2–4, plumose on distal 55–60%).

2n

= 16.

= 16.

Stephanomeria exigua

Stephanomeria exigua subsp. deanei

Phenology Flowering Jun–Oct.
Habitat Sandy fields and chaparral
Elevation 0–1700 m (0–5600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 5 (5 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Heads borne singly or clustered along branches; peduncles 2–10 mm
→ 2
1. Heads in paniculiform arrays; peduncles 10–40 mm
→ 3
2. Calyculus bractlets appressed; peduncles 2–5 mm
subsp. coronaria
2. Calyculus bractlets reflexed; peduncles 5–10 mm
subsp. macrocarpa
3. Calyculus bractlets reflexed
subsp. carotifera
3. Calyculus bractlets appressed
→ 4
4. Peduncles and involucres densely glandular
subsp. deanei
4. Peduncles and involucres glabrous or sparsely glandular
subsp. exigua
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 353. FNA vol. 19, p. 354.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Stephanomeria Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Stephanomeria > Stephanomeria exigua
Sibling taxa
S. cichoriacea, S. diegensis, S. elata, S. fluminea, S. lactucina, S. malheurensis, S. paniculata, S. parryi, S. pauciflora, S. runcinata, S. tenuifolia, S. thurberi, S. virgata
S. exigua subsp. carotifera, S. exigua subsp. coronaria, S. exigua subsp. exigua, S. exigua subsp. macrocarpa
Subordinate taxa
S. exigua subsp. carotifera, S. exigua subsp. coronaria, S. exigua subsp. deanei, S. exigua subsp. exigua, S. exigua subsp. macrocarpa
Synonyms S. exigua var. deanei
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 428. (1841) (J. F. Macbride) Gottlieb: Madroño 21: 470. (1972)
Web links