Stellaria palustris |
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marsh stitchwort, meadow starwort |
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Habit | Plants perennial, with slender creeping rhizomes. |
Stems | straggling, with erect branches, smoothly 4-angled, (20–)30–60 cm, glabrous. |
Leaves | sessile; blade linear-lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm × 1–4 mm, base cuneate, margins smooth, apex acute, glabrous, usually glaucous. |
Inflorescences | terminal, (1–)2–21-flowered cymes; bracts narrowly lanceolate, 2–7 mm, herbaceous or scarious with green midrib, not ciliate. |
Pedicels | ascending, 30–100 mm, glabrous. |
Flowers | 12–18 mm diam.; sepals 5, distinctly 3-veined, lanceolate, 6–8 mm, margins wide, scarious, apex acute, glabrous; petals 5, 7–10 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, erect, 5–7 mm; stigmas club-shaped. |
Capsules | green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 8–10 mm, ± equaling sepals, apex acute, opening by 6 valves; carpophore absent. |
Seeds | dark reddish brown, round, 1.2–1.4 mm diam., tuberculate; tubercles shallow, round. |
2n | = 130–188 (Europe), ca. 198. |
Stellaria palustris |
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Phenology | Flowering early summer. |
Habitat | Hayfields and pastures subject to seasonal flooding |
Elevation | 0-20 m (0-100 ft) |
Distribution |
QC; Europe [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Stellaria palustris is found along the Saint Lawrence estuary. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 5, p. 111. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Alsine glauca, S. glauca |
Name authority | Ehrhart ex Hoffmann: Deutschl. Fl. 1: 152. (1791) |
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