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blunt-sepal starwort, obtuse starwort, Rocky Mountain chickweed, Rocky Mountain starwort

marsh stitchwort, meadow starwort

Habit Plants perennial, creeping, often matted but not forming cushions, rhizomatous. Plants perennial, with slender creeping rhizomes.
Stems

prostrate, branched, 4-sided, 3–23 cm, internodes equaling or longer than leaves, glabrous, rarely pilose.

straggling, with erect branches, smoothly 4-angled, (20–)30–60 cm, glabrous.

Leaves

sessile or short-petiolate;

blade broadly ovate to elliptic, 0.2–1.2 cm × 0.9–7 mm, base round or cuneate, margins entire, apex acute, shiny, glabrous or ciliate near base.

sessile;

blade linear-lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm × 1–4 mm, base cuneate, margins smooth, apex acute, glabrous, usually glaucous.

Inflorescences

with flowers solitary, axillary;

bracts absent.

terminal, (1–)2–21-flowered cymes;

bracts narrowly lanceolate, 2–7 mm, herbaceous or scarious with green midrib, not ciliate.

Pedicels

spreading, 3–12 mm, glabrous.

ascending, 30–100 mm, glabrous.

Flowers

1.5–2 mm diam.;

sepals 4–5, veins obscure, midrib sometimes apparent, ± ovate, 1.5–3.5 mm, margins narrow, scarious, apex ± obtuse, glabrous;

petals absent;

stamens 10 or fewer;

styles 3(–4), curled, shorter than 0.5 mm.

12–18 mm diam.;

sepals 5, distinctly 3-veined, lanceolate, 6–8 mm, margins wide, scarious, apex acute, glabrous;

petals 5, 7–10 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals;

stamens 10;

styles 3, erect, 5–7 mm;

stigmas club-shaped.

Capsules

green to pale straw colored, translucent, globose to broadly ovoid, 2.3–3.5 mm, 1.9–2 times as long as sepals, apex obtuse, opening by 6 valves;

carpophore absent.

green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 8–10 mm, ± equaling sepals, apex acute, opening by 6 valves;

carpophore absent.

Seeds

grayish black, broadly elliptic, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., finely reticulate.

dark reddish brown, round, 1.2–1.4 mm diam., tuberculate;

tubercles shallow, round.

2n

= 26, 52, ca. 65, ca. 78.

= 130–188 (Europe), ca. 198.

Stellaria obtusa

Stellaria palustris

Phenology Flowering late spring–summer. Flowering early summer.
Habitat Moist areas in woods, shaded edges of creeks, talus slopes Hayfields and pastures subject to seasonal flooding
Elevation 300-3400 m (1000-11200 ft) 0-20 m (0-100 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
QC; Europe [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Stellaria palustris is found along the Saint Lawrence estuary.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 5, p. 110. FNA vol. 5, p. 111.
Parent taxa Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Stellaria Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Stellaria
Sibling taxa
S. alaskana, S. alsine, S. americana, S. borealis, S. calycantha, S. corei, S. crassifolia, S. crispa, S. cuspidata, S. dicranoides, S. fontinalis, S. graminea, S. holostea, S. humifusa, S. irrigua, S. littoralis, S. longifolia, S. longipes, S. media, S. neglecta, S. nitens, S. pallida, S. palustris, S. parva, S. porsildii, S. pubera, S. ruscifolia, S. umbellata
S. alaskana, S. alsine, S. americana, S. borealis, S. calycantha, S. corei, S. crassifolia, S. crispa, S. cuspidata, S. dicranoides, S. fontinalis, S. graminea, S. holostea, S. humifusa, S. irrigua, S. littoralis, S. longifolia, S. longipes, S. media, S. neglecta, S. nitens, S. obtusa, S. pallida, S. parva, S. porsildii, S. pubera, S. ruscifolia, S. umbellata
Synonyms Alsine obtusa, Alsine viridula, Alsine washingtoniana, S. viridula, S. washingtoniana Alsine glauca, S. glauca
Name authority Engelmann: Bot. Gaz. 7: 5. (1882) Ehrhart ex Hoffmann: Deutschl. Fl. 1: 152. (1791)
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