Spirodela polyrrhiza |
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common duck-meal, common duckmeat, common duckweed, greater duckweed, spirodèle polyrhize |
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Roots | 7–21, to 3 cm, 1 or 2 perforating scale. |
Flowers | ovaries 1–2-ovulate. |
Fruits | 1–1.5 mm, laterally winged to apex. |
Seeds | with 12–20 distinct ribs. |
Fronds | obovate to circular, flat or rarely gibbous, 2–10 mm, 1–1.5 times as long as wide, apex rounded or pointed, upper surface sometimes with red spot in center; veins 7–16(–21); turions sometimes present, rootless, brownish olive, circular-reniform, 1–2 mm diam. |
2n | = 30, 38, 40, 50, 80. |
Spirodela polyrrhiza |
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Phenology | Flowering (very rare) early summer–early fall. |
Habitat | Eutrophic, quiet waters, in temperate to tropical regions |
Elevation | 0–2500 m (0–8200 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; AZ; CA; CO; CT; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; ID; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MS; MT; NC; ND; NE; NH; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; OR; PA; RI; SC; SD; TN; TX; UT; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; nearly worldwide
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Source | FNA vol. 22, p. 145. |
Parent taxa | Lemnaceae > Spirodela |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Lemna polyrrhiza |
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Schleiden: Linnaea 13: 392. (1839) |
Web links |
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