Sphagnum sitchense |
Sphagnum talbotianum |
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Habit | Plants moderate-sized; capitulum flat-topped and dense; pale yellow and pink, lacking sheen. | Plants red pigmented; capitulum flat-topped and moderately dense. |
Stem | pink, superficial cortical cells aporose.; stem leaves narrowly triangular to lingulate- triangular, 1.2–1.6 × 0.6–0.8 mm, length: width ratio ca. 2:1, apex apiculate, border strong and moderately broadened basally; hyaline cells narrowly rhomboid and 1 to occasionally 2 septate, often fibrillose apically. |
red-tinged, cortex eporose.; stem leaves triangular-lingulate to lingulate with a more or less obtuse apex, 0.8–1.05 × 0.5–0.55 mm; border strongly developed at the base; hyaline cells rhomboid and 0–1-septate, efibrillose and eporose. |
Branches | not 5-ranked. |
with leaves 5-ranked and loosely spreading. |
Branch leaves | 1.3–1.5 × 0.5–0.55 mm, ovate-lanceolate, concave, straight, apex involute; hyaline cells on convex surface with numerous round to elliptic pores along the commissures, grading from large elliptical pores at the base to moderate-sized round pores at the apex, concave surface with a few large round pores scattered throughout. |
small, 1–1.2 × 0.3–0.35 mm; convex surface with moderate-sized pores, grading from 4–6 µm near apex to more than 20 µm at base, concave surface eporose except for occasional large round pores in proximal side regions. |
Sexual condition | unknown. |
unknown. |
Branch | fascicles with 2 spreading and 1 pendent branch. |
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Sphagnum sitchense |
Sphagnum talbotianum |
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Habitat | Known only from type locality where it was forming low dense hummocks in alpine tundra | Forming low hummocks in poor to medium fens in arctic and maritime tundra |
Elevation | moderate elevations | low to moderate elevations |
Distribution |
AK |
AK |
Discussion | In the range of Sphagnum talbotianum, there are potentially three other species of sect. Acutifolia with quinquefarious branch leaves. Sphagnum rubellum has branch leaves somewhat subsecund and less strictly 5-ranked. It is also not clear whether there is even range overlap. Sphagnum quinquefarium has a more triangular stem leaf, and has some branch fascicles with three spreading branches. Sphagnum warnstorfii is most similar but macroscopically has a somewhat larger stem leaf. Microscopically, S. warnstorfii is readily distinguished by its tiny branch leaf pores. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 27, p. 98. | FNA vol. 27, p. 100. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | R. E. Andrus: Sida 22: 969, figs. 27–34. (2006) | R. E. Andrus: Sida 22: 970, figs. 35–40. (2006) |
Web links |