Flora of North America species comparison

leaves lingulate-triangular to lingulate, 1–1.4 mm, apex broadly rounded but becoming acute in hemiisophyllous forms, border strongly developed at base (more than 0.25 width);

hyaline cells rhombic and 0–3-septate with some cells in leaf midregion 2–septate.

leaves triangular-lingulate to broadly lingulate, 0.9–1.3 mm, apex broadly rounded to obtusely angled, border very strong and broad at base (more than 0.4 width);

hyaline cells rhombic, efibrillose, most 0–1-septate.

weakly to strongly 5-ranked.

long, tapering, imbricate, not 5-ranked.

ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 0.9–1.2 mm, concave, subsecund on some branches, apex involute;

hyaline cells on convex surface with numerous round to elliptic pores along the commissures, grading from small round pores near apex to round pores near base, on concave surface with large round pores in proximal portions of leaf.

ovate, 2–2.5 mm, concave, straight, apex involute;

hyaline cells on convex surface with elliptic pores along the commissures grading from moderate-sized pores near leaf apex to large pores at the base, concave surface with large round pores in proximal portions of leaf.

dioicous.

monoicous.

18–33 µm, coarsely papillose on both surfaces;

proximal laesura less than 0.4 spore radius.

23–31 µm, irregularly coarsely papillose on both surfaces;

proximal laesura less than or equal to 0.5 spore radius

fascicles with 2 spreading and 1–2 pendent branches.

fascicles with 2 spreading and 1–2 pendent branches.