The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

puerto rico sphagnum

Habit Plants moderate-sized to often quite robust, ± weak-stemmed, lax; green, bluish green, green and brown to dark golden brown, often speckled in appearance; found submerged in shallow water, stranded along shore lines in loose carpets.
Stem(s)

leaves 1.1 × 1 mm; rarely hemiisophyllous;

hyaline cells non-ornamented, frequently septate.

Branches

clavate and rounded at distal end.

Branch leaves

broadly ovate, 2.4 × 1.7 mm;

hyaline cells on convex surface with numerous round pores along the commissures, comb-lamellae on hyaline cell walls where overlying chlorophyllous cells; chlorophyllous cells broadly triangular in transverse section and well-enclosed on the convex surface.

Sexual condition

dioicous.

Capsule

with pseudostomata.

Spores

22–29 µm; finely papillose on both surfaces;

indistinct triradiate ridge on distal surface;

proximal laesura 0.5–0.6 spore radius.

Branch

fascicles with 2 spreading and 2 pendent branches.;

branch stems with hyaline cell comb-lamellae visible on interior cortex wall, cortical cell end walls with conspicuous funnel projections more than 1/2 length of cell, superficial cortical wall aporose.

Sphagnum portoricense

Habitat Stream channels, shallow ponds, coniferous and hardwood swamps and pocosins
Elevation low to moderate elevations
Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; LA; NC; NJ; NY; SC; TX; Mexico; South America; West Indies
Discussion

Sphagnum portoricense is normally very easily distinguished because of its wet growing habit and strongly clavate branches.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 27, p. 54.
Parent taxa Sphagnaceae > Sphagnum > sect. Sphagnum
Sibling taxa
S. affine, S. alaskense, S. andersonianum, S. angermanicum, S. angustifolium, S. annulatum, S. aongstroemii, S. arcticum, S. atlanticum, S. austinii, S. balticum, S. bartlettianum, S. beothuk, S. bergianum, S. brevifolium, S. capillifolium, S. carolinianum, S. centrale, S. compactum, S. contortum, S. cribrosum, S. cuspidatum, S. cyclophyllum, S. fallax, S. fimbriatum, S. fitzgeraldii, S. flavicomans, S. flexuosum, S. fuscum, S. girgensohnii, S. henryense, S. imbricatum, S. inexspectatum, S. inundatum, S. isoviitae, S. jensenii, S. junghuhnianum, S. kenaiense, S. lenense, S. lescurii, S. lindbergii, S. macrophyllum, S. magellanicum, S. majus, S. mcqueenii, S. mendocinum, S. microcarpum, S. mirum, S. mississippiense, S. molle, S. obtusum, S. oregonense, S. orientale, S. pacificum, S. palustre, S. papillosum, S. perfoliatum, S. perichaetiale, S. platyphyllum, S. pulchrum, S. pylaesii, S. quinquefarium, S. recurvum, S. riparium, S. rubellum, S. rubiginosum, S. rubroflexuosum, S. russowii, S. sitchense, S. splendens, S. squarrosum, S. steerei, S. strictum, S. subfulvum, S. subnitens, S. subsecundum, S. subtile, S. talbotianum, S. tenellum, S. tenerum, S. teres, S. torreyanum, S. trinitense, S. tundrae, S. viride, S. warnstorfii, S. wilfii, S. wulfianum
Synonyms S. sullivantianum
Name authority Hampe: Linnaea 25: 359. (1852)
Web links