Sphagnum mirum |
Sphagnum perfoliatum |
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Habit | Plants fairly slender to moderate-sized, green; forming low dense hummocks. | Plants moderate-sized, upright but weak-stemmed; golden brown to dark brown; capitulum distinct and often with strongly curved branches. |
Stem(s) | leaves generally longer than branch leaves, 1.1–1.7 mm, lingulate to lingulate-spathulate, hyaline cells mostly non-septate. |
leaves triangular-lingulate to lingulate; 0.8–1.2 mm; apex rounded and sometimes erose; hyaline cells non-septate or sometimes septate, usually fibrillose in distal 1/2 of leaf, convex surface with very small pores (ca. 2 µm) along commisures and free, concave surface with fewer commissural pores. |
Branches | terete. |
turgid and often strongly curved. |
Branch leaves | 1–1.4 mm, broadly ovate, with a narrow involute tip; hyaline cells only slightly bulging on either surface, in proximal half of leaf aporose on convex surface and with large faint pores on concave surface; internal commissural walls distinctly papillose; chlorophyllous cells elliptical to elliptical-triangular in transverse section, enclosed on both surfaces with the widest part in the leaf middle. |
ovate-lanceolate; 1.4 or more mm; mostly subsecund; hyaline cells on convex surface with numerous small (2 µm or more) pores along the commissures and sometimes free, concave surface with no pores or fewer small pores along the commissures. |
Sexual condition | dioicous. |
not known. |
Capsule | not seen. |
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Spores | ca. 31 µm, ornamented by small somewhat amalgamated granulae. |
not seen. |
Branch | fascicles of 2 spreading and 1–2 hanging branches.; branch stems with 1–2 layers of cortical cells. |
fascicles with 2 spreading and 2 pendent branches. |
Sphagnum mirum |
Sphagnum perfoliatum |
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Phenology | Sporophytes abundant, capsules mature August. | |
Habitat | Ecology poorly known but probably quite minerotrophic | Low to moderate elevations |
Elevation | low elevations | |
Distribution |
AK |
AK; NT; Asia |
Discussion | Sphagnum mirum has only been recently discovered and so far is known only from its type locality, where it was growing in a fen mixed with S. teres. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
For ecology, see discussion under 59. Sphagnum orientale. Sporophytes of Sphagnum perfoliatum are apparently rare. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 27, p. 58. | FNA vol. 27, p. 83. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Flatberg & Thingsgaard: Bryologist 106: 501. (2003) | L. I. Savicz: Bot. Mater. Otd. Sporov. Rast. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 208. (1951) |
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