Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea laxa |
|
---|---|---|
small-leaf globemallow, smallflower globemallow |
Caliche globemallow |
|
Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. |
Stems | erect, green or gray-green, 1.5–4(–10) dm, white- to yellow-canescent. |
ascending, (2–)4–7(–9) dm, densely gray- or white-tomentose. |
Leaf | blades gray to green, ovate, unlobed or weakly 3–5-lobed, 1–5.5 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to cordate, margins entire or crenate to serrate, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
blades gray or white, broadly ovate-deltate, 3-lobed or 3- or 5-parted, (1–)1.5–5 cm, not rugose, base typically distinctly truncate (to cordate), margins crenate, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
Inflorescences | paniculate, crowded, flowers clustered with distinct internodes between clusters, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets usually green to tan, sometimes red-purple. |
paniculate, open, few-flowered, individual flowers widely spaced, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets red to purple. |
Flowers | sepals 6–9 mm, tip not forming distinct beak in bud; petals red-orange, 8–14 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 7–11 mm; petals red-orange, 12–18 mm; anthers usually purple. |
Seeds | 1 per mericarp, gray or black, ± pubescent. |
2 or 3 per mericarp, gray, pubescent. |
Schizocarps | ellipsoid; mericarps 12, 3.5–5.5 × 1.5–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 60–70% of height, with or without apical cusp, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. |
truncate-ovoid; mericarps 11–16, 4–6 × 2–3 mm, thin-walled, papery, nonreticulate dehiscent part 55–65% of height, tip acute-cuspidate, cusp 1 mm, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part, sides prominently, finely reticulate with ± transparent areolae. |
2n | = 10, 20. |
= 10, 20. |
Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea laxa |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering early spring–late fall. |
Habitat | Dry slopes | Rock outcrops and caliche |
Elevation | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) | 600–1900 m (2000–6200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Sonora)
|
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 367. | FNA vol. 6, p. 366. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. arizonica, S. marginata | S. incana var. dissecta, S. ribifolia |
Name authority | A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 94. (1904) | Wooton & Standley: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 108. (1909) |
Web links |