Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea hastulata |
|
---|---|---|
small-leaf globemallow, smallflower globemallow |
spear globemallow, spreading globemallow |
|
Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. |
Stems | erect, green or gray-green, 1.5–4(–10) dm, white- to yellow-canescent. |
ascending to decumbent, green to gray-green, 1–3(–5) dm, canescent. |
Leaf | blades gray to green, ovate, unlobed or weakly 3–5-lobed, 1–5.5 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to cordate, margins entire or crenate to serrate, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
blades green to gray-green, oblong-ovate to ovate-lanceolate, unlobed, lobed, or pedately divided, (1–)2–6 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to cordate, margins entire, crenate, or dentate, usually green or tan, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
Inflorescences | paniculate, crowded, flowers clustered with distinct internodes between clusters, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets usually green to tan, sometimes red-purple. |
paniculate or racemose, open or crowded, flowers clustered or solitary, tip leafy or not; involucellar bractlets green to tan. |
Flowers | sepals 6–9 mm, tip not forming distinct beak in bud; petals red-orange, 8–14 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 4–11 mm, tips forming beak in bud; petals red-orange, pink, or purple, 10–20 mm; anthers yellow or purple. |
Seeds | 1 per mericarp, gray or black, ± pubescent. |
1 or 2 per mericarp, brown or black, glabrous or pubescent. |
Schizocarps | ellipsoid; mericarps 12, 3.5–5.5 × 1.5–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 60–70% of height, with or without apical cusp, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. |
widely conic; mericarps 10–30, 3–7 × 1.5–2.5 mm, thickish, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 60–80% of height, tip obtuse to acute, usually muticous (to mucronate to cuspidate), cusp 1–2 mm, indehiscent part sometimes wider than dehiscent part. |
2n | = 10, 20. |
= 10, 30. |
Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea hastulata |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering early spring–fall. |
Habitat | Dry slopes | Plains, alkaline or gypsum areas |
Elevation | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) | 800–2100 m (2600–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Sonora, Tamaulipas)
|
Discussion | T. H. Kearney (1935) recognized subspecies of Sphaeralcea hastulata; the subspecies are not clearly and consistently distinguishable and are herein combined. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 367. | FNA vol. 6, p. 365. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. arizonica, S. marginata | S. arenaria, S. glabrescens, S. martii, S. pumila, S. simulans, S. subhastata, S. subhastata subsp. connata, S. subhastata var. connata, S. subhastata subsp. martii, S. subhastata var. martii, S. subhastata subsp. pumila, S. subhastata var. pumila, S. subhastata subsp. thyrsoidea, S. subhastata var. thyrsoidea |
Name authority | A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 94. (1904) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 17. (1852) |
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