Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea gierischii |
|
---|---|---|
small-leaf globemallow, smallflower globemallow |
Gierisch's globemallow |
|
Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. |
Stems | erect, green or gray-green, 1.5–4(–10) dm, white- to yellow-canescent. |
ascending, usually dark red-purple, 4–10 dm, glabrous or stellate-canescent. |
Leaf | blades gray to green, ovate, unlobed or weakly 3–5-lobed, 1–5.5 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to cordate, margins entire or crenate to serrate, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
blades green, gray, or gray-green, ovate to cordate-ovate, 3- or 5-lobed, main lobe unlobed in 3-lobed leaves, cleft in 5-lobed leaves, lobes spatulate, 1.2–4 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cordate, margins entire, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
Inflorescences | paniculate, crowded, flowers clustered with distinct internodes between clusters, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets usually green to tan, sometimes red-purple. |
paniculate, open, 2–few-flowered per node, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets green. |
Flowers | sepals 6–9 mm, tip not forming distinct beak in bud; petals red-orange, 8–14 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 5–13 mm; petals red-orange, 15–20(–25) mm; anthers purple or yellow. |
Seeds | 1 per mericarp, gray or black, ± pubescent. |
2 per mericarp, black, pubescent. |
Schizocarps | ellipsoid; mericarps 12, 3.5–5.5 × 1.5–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 60–70% of height, with or without apical cusp, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. |
hemispheric; mericarps 10–15, 4.5–5.5 × 3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 40–50% of height, tip acutish, indehiscent part wider than dehiscent part, sides prominently reticulate. |
2n | = 10, 20. |
|
Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea gierischii |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Dry slopes | Gypsum soil |
Elevation | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) | 700–1200 m (2300–3900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
AZ; UT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Sphaeralcea gierischii is found in Mohave County, Arizona, and Washington County, Utah. Material of S. gierischii is limited and eventually may be found to be conspecific with S. grossulariifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 367. | FNA vol. 6, p. 364. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. arizonica, S. marginata | |
Name authority | A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 94. (1904) | N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh: Novon 12: 161, fig. 1. (2002) |
Web links |