Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea fumariensis |
|
---|---|---|
small-leaf globemallow, smallflower globemallow |
Smoky Mountain globemallow |
|
Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. |
Stems | erect, green or gray-green, 1.5–4(–10) dm, white- to yellow-canescent. |
ascending, gray-green, red-purple basally, 2–5.5 dm, pubescent. |
Leaf | blades gray to green, ovate, unlobed or weakly 3–5-lobed, 1–5.5 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to cordate, margins entire or crenate to serrate, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
blades gray-green, cordate, pedately divided with usually 5 main lobes, 1–4.5 cm, not rugose, base cordate to truncate, margins entire, surfaces densely stellate-pubescent. |
Inflorescences | paniculate, crowded, flowers clustered with distinct internodes between clusters, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets usually green to tan, sometimes red-purple. |
paniculate, crowded, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets reddish. |
Flowers | sepals 6–9 mm, tip not forming distinct beak in bud; petals red-orange, 8–14 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 7.5–12 mm; petals red-orange, 12–17 mm; anthers yellow. |
Seeds | 1 per mericarp, gray or black, ± pubescent. |
1(or 2) per mericarp, brown to black, glabrous or stellate-pubescent. |
Schizocarps | ellipsoid; mericarps 12, 3.5–5.5 × 1.5–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 60–70% of height, with or without apical cusp, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. |
hemispheric; mericarps 10–14, 3–4 × 2–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 50–65% of height, tip rounded, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part, sides reticulate. |
2n | = 10, 20. |
|
Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea fumariensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Dry slopes | Alluvium of mudstone, shale, and sandstone formations |
Elevation | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) | 1300–1700 m (4300–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
UT |
Discussion | Sphaeralcea fumariensis is similar to S. moorei but is notably gray-green pubescent in contrast to the less pubescent and green S. moorei. See 11. S. grossulariifolia for discussion. Sphaeralcea fumariensis is known from Kane County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 367. | FNA vol. 6, p. 364. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. arizonica, S. marginata | S. grossulariifolia var. fumariensis |
Name authority | A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 94. (1904) | (S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood) N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh: Novon 12: 160. (2002) |
Web links |