Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea fendleri |
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small-leaf globemallow, smallflower globemallow |
Fendler's globemallow, thicket globe-mallow |
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Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. | ||||||||
Stems | erect, green or gray-green, 1.5–4(–10) dm, white- to yellow-canescent. |
erect or ascending, usually gray to gray-green or green, sometimes purple to black, (2–)4–7(–10) dm, sparsely to densely canescent or hirsute. |
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Leaf | blades gray to green, ovate, unlobed or weakly 3–5-lobed, 1–5.5 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to cordate, margins entire or crenate to serrate, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
blades green or gray to gray-green, lanceolate to triangular, shallowly to deeply 3-lobed, (1.5–)3–7 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cuneate, margins crenate to dentate, surfaces hirsute or sparsely to densely stellate soft-pubescent. |
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Inflorescences | paniculate, crowded, flowers clustered with distinct internodes between clusters, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets usually green to tan, sometimes red-purple. |
paniculate, narrow, usually crowded, tip leafy or not; involucellar bractlets green to tan. |
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Flowers | sepals 6–9 mm, tip not forming distinct beak in bud; petals red-orange, 8–14 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 4.5–6(–9) mm; petals red-orange or lavender, 8–13 mm; anthers yellow. |
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Seeds | 1 per mericarp, gray or black, ± pubescent. |
2 per mericarp, black, pubescent. |
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Schizocarps | ellipsoid; mericarps 12, 3.5–5.5 × 1.5–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 60–70% of height, with or without apical cusp, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. |
cylindric to conic; mericarps 9–16, 4–5.5 × 2–2.5 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 70–80% of height, tip reflexed and cuspidate, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part, sides faintly, very finely reticulate, tips reflexed. |
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2n | = 10, 20. |
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Sphaeralcea parvifolia |
Sphaeralcea fendleri |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Dry slopes | |||||||||
Elevation | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
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AZ; CO; KS; NM; n Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 367. | FNA vol. 6, p. 363. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | S. arizonica, S. marginata | |||||||||
Name authority | A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 17: 94. (1904) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 21. (1852) | ||||||||
Web links |