Sphaeralcea munroana |
Sphaeralcea fendleri |
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Munro's desert-mallow, Munro's globemallow, munroe's globe-mallow, orange globe mallow, white-stem globe-mallow |
Fendler's globemallow, thicket globe-mallow |
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Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. | ||||||||
Stems | erect, green to gray-green, 2.5–9 dm, gray-green canescent. |
erect or ascending, usually gray to gray-green or green, sometimes purple to black, (2–)4–7(–10) dm, sparsely to densely canescent or hirsute. |
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Leaf | blades green to gray-green, triangular, unlobed or weakly 5-lobed, to 4.5 cm, not rugose, base cuneate to truncate, margins coarsely toothed, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
blades green or gray to gray-green, lanceolate to triangular, shallowly to deeply 3-lobed, (1.5–)3–7 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cuneate, margins crenate to dentate, surfaces hirsute or sparsely to densely stellate soft-pubescent. |
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Inflorescences | narrowly paniculate, crowded, few–many-flowered, flowers in clusters, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets green to tan. |
paniculate, narrow, usually crowded, tip leafy or not; involucellar bractlets green to tan. |
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Flowers | sepals 4–9 mm, tips forming weak beak in bud; petals red-orange, 11–14 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 4.5–6(–9) mm; petals red-orange or lavender, 8–13 mm; anthers yellow. |
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Seeds | 1 per mericarp, brown, slightly hairy. |
2 per mericarp, black, pubescent. |
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Schizocarps | spheric; mericarps 12, 3.5–4 × 2.5–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 55% of height, tip acute, with reflexed apical cusp, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. |
cylindric to conic; mericarps 9–16, 4–5.5 × 2–2.5 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 70–80% of height, tip reflexed and cuspidate, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part, sides faintly, very finely reticulate, tips reflexed. |
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Sphaeralcea munroana |
Sphaeralcea fendleri |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Xeric plains and slopes | |||||||||
Elevation | 100–2300 m (300–7500 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; BC
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AZ; CO; KS; NM; n Mexico
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Discussion | Sphaeralcea munroana and S. parvifolia are difficult to distinguish and may be conspecific. Sphaeralcea parvifolia is more southern and smaller overall; S. munroana is more northern and more robust. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 367. | FNA vol. 6, p. 363. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Malva munroana, M. creeana, Malvastrum munroanum, Malveopsis munroana, Nuttallia munroana, S. munroana subsp. subrhomboidea, S. munroana var. subrhomboidea, S. subrhomboidea | |||||||||
Name authority | (Douglas ex Lindley) Spach: Hist. Nat. Vég. 14: 403. (1847) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 21. (1852) | ||||||||
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