Sphaeralcea leptophylla |
Sphaeralcea gierischii |
|
---|---|---|
scaly globemallow |
Gierisch's globemallow |
|
Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. |
Stems | ascending, white to silvery, 1–4(–6) dm, silvery stellate-lepidote. |
ascending, usually dark red-purple, 4–10 dm, glabrous or stellate-canescent. |
Leaf | blades white to silvery, linear to triangular, mostly unlobed, proximalmost blades 3-parted, rarely with nonfiliform lobes, 1–3.5 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cuneate, margins entire, surfaces silvery stellate-lepidote. |
blades green, gray, or gray-green, ovate to cordate-ovate, 3- or 5-lobed, main lobe unlobed in 3-lobed leaves, cleft in 5-lobed leaves, lobes spatulate, 1.2–4 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cordate, margins entire, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
Inflorescences | racemose, lax, open, 3–12-flowered, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets silvery-lepidote. |
paniculate, open, 2–few-flowered per node, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets green. |
Flowers | sepals 4.5–5.5(–7) mm; petals red-orange, 8–15 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 5–13 mm; petals red-orange, 15–20(–25) mm; anthers purple or yellow. |
Seeds | 1 per mericarp, brown, usually glabrous. |
2 per mericarp, black, pubescent. |
Schizocarps | flattened-spheric to conic; mericarps 7–9, 2.5–3.5 × 2–3 mm, thick-coriaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 20–40% of height, tip muticous-mucronulate, indehiscent part usually wider than dehiscent part, sides coarsely reticulate. |
hemispheric; mericarps 10–15, 4.5–5.5 × 3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 40–50% of height, tip acutish, indehiscent part wider than dehiscent part, sides prominently reticulate. |
2n | = 20. |
|
Sphaeralcea leptophylla |
Sphaeralcea gierischii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Dry rocky areas | Gypsum soil |
Elevation | 1500–1800 m (4900–5900 ft) | 700–1200 m (2300–3900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
|
AZ; UT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Sphaeralcea gierischii is found in Mohave County, Arizona, and Washington County, Utah. Material of S. gierischii is limited and eventually may be found to be conspecific with S. grossulariifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 366. | FNA vol. 6, p. 364. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Malvastrum leptophyllum, Malveopsis leptophylla, S. janeae, S. leptophylla var. janeae | |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 59. (1913) | N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh: Novon 12: 161, fig. 1. (2002) |
Web links |