Sphaeralcea fendleri |
Sphaeralcea gierischii |
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Fendler's globemallow, thicket globe-mallow |
Gierisch's globemallow |
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Habit | Plants perennial. | Plants perennial. | ||||||||
Stems | erect or ascending, usually gray to gray-green or green, sometimes purple to black, (2–)4–7(–10) dm, sparsely to densely canescent or hirsute. |
ascending, usually dark red-purple, 4–10 dm, glabrous or stellate-canescent. |
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Leaf | blades green or gray to gray-green, lanceolate to triangular, shallowly to deeply 3-lobed, (1.5–)3–7 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cuneate, margins crenate to dentate, surfaces hirsute or sparsely to densely stellate soft-pubescent. |
blades green, gray, or gray-green, ovate to cordate-ovate, 3- or 5-lobed, main lobe unlobed in 3-lobed leaves, cleft in 5-lobed leaves, lobes spatulate, 1.2–4 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cordate, margins entire, surfaces stellate-pubescent. |
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Inflorescences | paniculate, narrow, usually crowded, tip leafy or not; involucellar bractlets green to tan. |
paniculate, open, 2–few-flowered per node, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets green. |
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Flowers | sepals 4.5–6(–9) mm; petals red-orange or lavender, 8–13 mm; anthers yellow. |
sepals 5–13 mm; petals red-orange, 15–20(–25) mm; anthers purple or yellow. |
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Seeds | 2 per mericarp, black, pubescent. |
2 per mericarp, black, pubescent. |
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Schizocarps | cylindric to conic; mericarps 9–16, 4–5.5 × 2–2.5 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 70–80% of height, tip reflexed and cuspidate, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part, sides faintly, very finely reticulate, tips reflexed. |
hemispheric; mericarps 10–15, 4.5–5.5 × 3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 40–50% of height, tip acutish, indehiscent part wider than dehiscent part, sides prominently reticulate. |
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Sphaeralcea fendleri |
Sphaeralcea gierischii |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||||||
Habitat | Gypsum soil | |||||||||
Elevation | 700–1200 m (2300–3900 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CO; KS; NM; n Mexico
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AZ; UT |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Sphaeralcea gierischii is found in Mohave County, Arizona, and Washington County, Utah. Material of S. gierischii is limited and eventually may be found to be conspecific with S. grossulariifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 363. | FNA vol. 6, p. 364. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sphaeralcea | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 21. (1852) | N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh: Novon 12: 161, fig. 1. (2002) | ||||||||
Web links |