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beach sand-spurrey, beach sand-spurry, sticky sand spurry, sticky sand-spurrey

La Plata sand-spurrey, La Plata sandspurry

Habit Plants strongly perennial with branched, woody base, stout, 5–40 cm, densely stipitate-glandular in inflorescence or throughout.
Taproots

becoming stout, woody.

Stems

erect or ascending to prostrate, usually branched proximally;

main stem 0.8–3 mm diam. proximally.

Leaves

stipules conspicuous, dull white to tan, narrowly triangular, 4.5–11 mm, apex long-acuminate;

blade linear, (0.6–)1–5.5 cm, fleshy, apex apiculate to spine-tipped;

axillary leaves 1–2+ per cluster.

Pedicels

erect, divergent, or reflexed in fruit.

Flowers

sepals connate 0.5–1.8 mm proximally, lobes often 3-veined, ovate to lanceolate, 4.5–7 mm, to 8 mm in fruit, margins 0.3–0.7 mm wide, apex blunt to rounded;

petals white or pink to rosy, elliptic to obovate, 0.9–1.3 times as long as sepals in flower;

stamens 9–10;

styles 0.6–3 mm.

Capsules

tan, 4.6–10 mm, 0.8–1.4 times as long as sepals.

Seeds

± red-brown, often with submarginal groove or depression, suborbiculate to pyriform, compressed, (0.6–)0.7–1.2 mm, smooth to faintly or prominently tuberculate or sculpturing of parallel, wavy lines or of low, rounded mounds, not papillate;

wing absent or white to reddish brown proximally, 0.1–0.3 mm wide, margins irregular.

Cymes

simple to 3-compound or flowers solitary and axillary.

Spergularia macrotheca

Spergularia platensis

Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC; including nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; TX; South America (Argentina) [Introduced in South America (Chile)]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Petals pink to rosy; styles 0.6-1.2 mm
var. macrotheca
1. Petals white; styles 1.2-3 mm
→ 2
2. Capsules 1.2-1.4 times as long as sepals; styles 1.2-1.9 mm
var. leucantha
2. Capsules 0.8-1 times as long as sepals; styles 2-3 mm
var. longistyla
Source FNA vol. 5, p. 18. FNA vol. 5, p. 23.
Parent taxa Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Polycarpoideae > Spergularia Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Polycarpoideae > Spergularia
Sibling taxa
S. atrosperma, S. bocconi, S. canadensis, S. diandra, S. echinosperma, S. media, S. platensis, S. rubra, S. salina, S. villosa
S. atrosperma, S. bocconi, S. canadensis, S. diandra, S. echinosperma, S. macrotheca, S. media, S. rubra, S. salina, S. villosa
Subordinate taxa
S. macrotheca var. leucantha, S. macrotheca var. longistyla, S. macrotheca var. macrotheca
S. platensis var. platensis
Synonyms Arenaria macrotheca Balardia platensis
Name authority (Hornemann ex Chamisso & Schlechtendal) Heynhold: Alph. Aufz. Gew. 689. (1846) (Cambessèdes) Fenzl: Ann. Wiener Mus. Narurgesh 2: 272. (1839)
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