Spergularia canadensis |
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Canada sand-spurrey, Canada sand-spurry, Canadian sand-spurrey, Canadian sand-spurry |
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Habit | Plants annual, delicate to stout, 3–25 cm, glabrous or stipitate-glandular throughout or only in inflorescence. | ||||
Taproots | slender. |
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Stems | prostrate or decumbent to erect, usually branched proximally; main stem usually 0.4–1.8 mm diam. proximally. |
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Leaves | stipules inconspicuous, dull white, broadly triangular, 1–2.8 mm, apex obtuse to acute; blade linear, 1.5–4.5 cm, fleshy, apex ± blunt; axillary leaf clusters mostly absent. |
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Pedicels | reflexed in fruit. |
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Flowers | sepals connate 0.5–0.6 mm proximally, lobes weakly 1-veined, ovate to elliptic-oblong, 2.2–3.5 mm, to 4.3–4.5 mm in fruit, margins 0.2–0.5 mm wide, apex ± acute to rounded; petals white or pink, narrowly ovate, 0.9–1 times as long as sepals; stamens 2–4; styles 0.3–0.7 mm. |
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Capsules | greenish, 3.5–5.3 mm, 1.2–2 times as long as sepals. |
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Seeds | reddish brown, submarginal groove absent, broadly ovate, compressed, 0.9–1.4 mm, shiny, ± smooth, papillate; wing absent or often present, whitish, 0.2–0.3 mm wide, margins irregular. |
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Cymes | simple to 2+-compound or flowers solitary and axillary. |
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Spergularia canadensis |
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Distribution |
AK; CA; CT; MA; ME; NH; NY; OR; RI; WA; BC; NB; NF; NS; NU; ON; PE; QC; Coastal North America
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 5, p. 20. | ||||
Parent taxa | Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Polycarpoideae > Spergularia | ||||
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Subordinate taxa | |||||
Synonyms | Arenaria canadensis | ||||
Name authority | (Persoon) G. Don: Gen. Hist. 1: 426. (1831) | ||||
Web links |
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