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checkertree, wild service tree

Habit Trees, to 120[–200] dm.
Stems

1;

bark gray;

winter buds green to brown, ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 5–10 mm, scales dark-margined, shiny, glutinous, glabrous, ciliate, or villous.

Leaves

simple;

stipules early deciduous, whitish-villous;

blade slightly shiny, green to dark green adaxially, ovate to broadly elliptic, 5.5–10.5 × 3–8 cm, margins deeply 1–4 subpalmately lobed, lobes ± triangular, (1–)1.5–2.5 cm wide, basal sinuses deepest, margins finely serrate, secondary veins in 4–6 main pairs, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface thinly white-hairy to glabrate, adaxial glabrous.

Panicles

15–60+-flowered, rounded, 3–17.5 cm diam.;

peduncles whitish-villous.

Pedicels

whitish-villous.

Flowers

10–17 mm diam.;

hypanthium densely villous, hypanthium plus sepals 5.5–7.5 mm;

sepals 1.5–3.5 mm, margins villous and prominently glandular, glands often relatively thick;

petals white, elliptic, broadly elliptic, or broadly ovate, 4–7 mm;

stamens 20;

carpels adnate to hypanthium, apex conic, styles 2, 3.5–4 mm.

Infructescences

sparsely whitish-villous.

Pomes

brown, narrowly obovoid, 15–19 × 10–13 mm, dull, not glaucous;

lenticels abundant;

sepals inconspicuous, incurved.

Seeds

brown, oblong-lanceoloid, 8.1 × 3.4 mm, slightly asymmetric, slightly flattened.

2n

= 34, 68 (Europe).

Sorbus torminalis

Phenology Flowering spring; fruiting fall.
Habitat Disturbed conifer forests
Elevation 0–50 m (0–200 ft)
Distribution
Europe; sw Asia; nw Africa [Introduced, Wash.]
Discussion

In European gardens, one or more clones of intergeneric hybrids between Pyrus communis and Sorbus are called ×Sorbopyrus auricularis (Knoop) C. K. Schneider. J. Wiśniewska et al. (1969) suggested that S. torminalis may be involved in the parentage of at least one clone.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 9, p. 436.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Amygdaloideae > tribe Maleae > Sorbus > subg. Torminaria
Sibling taxa
S. americana, S. aucuparia, S. californica, S. decora, S. hybrida, S. intermedia, S. sambucifolia, S. scopulina, S. sitchensis
Synonyms Crataegus torminalis
Name authority (Linnaeus) Crantz: Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 45. (1763)
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