Solidago rugosa subsp. aspera |
Solidago rugosa var. sphagnophila |
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wrinkleleaf goldenrod |
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Herbage | glabrous. |
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Leaves | relatively thick and firm, strongly rugose-nerved, usually blunt-toothed to subentire, apices often acute, relatively short and stiff hairy. |
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Ray florets | 5–8(–10) |
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Heads | in compact to lax pyramidal arrays, branches divergent and recurved arrays. |
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Distal | cauline leaf blades lanceolate, somewhat reduced distally. |
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Rays | florets 5–12. |
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2n | = 18, 54. |
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Solidago rugosa subsp. aspera |
Solidago rugosa var. sphagnophila |
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Phenology | Flowering Aug–Oct. | |
Habitat | Sandy and boggy soils, cedar woods and wet ground | |
Elevation | 0–100+ m (0–300+ ft) | |
Distribution |
e North America |
CT; MA; ME; NC; NJ; NY; PA; RI; SC; VA; NS |
Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety sphagnophila is a distinctive cedar-swamp race in its pure form. Intermediates with var. rugosa occur in areas of sympatry. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 147. | FNA vol. 20, p. 147. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. aspera | S. aestivalis |
Name authority | (Aiton) Cronquist: Rhodora 49: 78. (1947) | C. Graves: Rhodora 6: 183. (1904) |
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