Solidago rigida subsp. glabrata |
Solidago rigida |
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stiff-leaf goldenrod |
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Habit | Plants 30–150 cm; caudices branching, woody. | |||||||||
Stems | 40–95 cm. |
1–10+, erect, stout, hairy. |
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Leaves and stems | glabrous or hispid (stems 0–25 hairs/mm2; leaves 0–20 hairs/mm2). |
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Leaves | basal to 250 × 40 mm; mid to distal lanceolate to ovate, sometimes rhombic, thin. |
basal and proximal cauline usually present at flowering, abruptly narrowed to long petioles, blades ovate to rhombic, 80–200 × 24–50 mm, firm, flat, margins entire to crenate, sometimes undulate, apices obtuse to acute, faces densely hairy; mid to distal cauline sessile, blades ovate, 30–50 × 15–17 mm, stiff, greatly reduced distally, margins entire or finely serrate, sometimes undulate, apices acute to obtuse. |
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Peduncles | sparsely to moderately hispid. |
3–15 mm, strigillose-canescent, bracteoles 1–3, linear-lanceolate. |
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Involucres | campanulate, 6–8 mm. |
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Ray florets | 6–13; laminae 1.4–5.4 × 1.2–1.9 mm. |
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Disc florets | 14–35; corollas 4.3–6.1 mm, lobes 0.6–1.1 mm. |
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Disc corolla | lobes 1–1.6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | outer glabrous; inner linear oblanceolate, 0.8–1.4 mm wide, glabrous. |
in 3–4 series, unequal, oblong, conspicuously striate (3–5 pronounced nerves), obtuse. |
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Heads | usually compact, flat-topped arrays (2–)4–14(–24) × 5–15(–24.5) cm. |
9–190, in corymbiform arrays, compact or branches long and spreading, densely hairy throughout. |
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Cypselae | glabrous. |
(obconic) 0.8–1.7 mm (ribbed), glabrous or strigillose apically; pappi 3–4 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Solidago rigida subsp. glabrata |
Solidago rigida |
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Phenology | Flowering Sept–Oct(–Nov). | |||||||||
Habitat | Prairies, glades, savannas, dry open areas, especially on calcareous soils | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–300 m (0–1000 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AL; AR; GA; KY; LA; MO; MS; NC; OH; SC; TN; TX |
AL; AR; CO; CT; DE; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; MI; MO; MS; MT; NC; ND; NE; NJ; NM; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; SD; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; WY; AB; MB; ON; SK
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Discussion | Apart from the differences stated above, subsp. glabrata is quite similar to subsp. rigida. Oligoneuron corymbosum Small is illegitimate. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). Solidago rigida is divided into three subspecies with distinct morphologies and partially overlapping ranges. Intermediates occur between the subspecies in areas of sympatry. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 164. | FNA vol. 20, p. 163. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | S. rigida var. glabrata, Aster jacksonii, Leioligo corymbosa, Oligoneuron jacksonii, Oligoneuron rigidum var. glabrata, S. corymbosa, S. jacksonii, S. rigida var. laevicaulis | Aster rigidus, Oligoneuron rigidum | ||||||||
Name authority | (E. L. Braun) S. B. Heard & Semple: Canad. J. Bot. 66: 1807. (1988) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 880. (1753) | ||||||||
Web links |