Solidago drummondii |
Solidago spectabilis |
|
---|---|---|
Drummond's goldenrod |
basin goldenrod, Nevada goldenrod, showy goldenrod |
|
Habit | Plants 30–100 cm; caudices stout, branched, rhizomes thick. | Plants 40–200 cm; rhizomes creeping, thick. |
Stems | usually 1, ascending to erect, uniformly short villoso-strigose, occasionally glabrate proximally. |
1–10+, erect, proximally glabrous, glabrous or sparsely villoso-strigose in arrays; often with short fascicles in axils of mid to distal cauline leaves. |
Leaves | basal and proximal cauline short-petiolate, blades broadly ovate or elliptic-ovate, margins serrate, ± 3-nerved and pinnately nerved, abaxial faces (at least) evenly short villoso-strigose; mid and distal cauline like proximal, 20–70 × 10–40 mm (1.3–2 times as long as wide), usually only those near arrays reduced and 1-nerved. |
rosettes present at flowering; basal and proximal tapering to winged petioles, blades oblanceolate, 70–210 × 8–28 mm, somewhat fleshy (fresh), margins entire, sometimes shallowly crenate or serrate distally, sometimes undulate, apices acute, mucronate or attenuate, glabrous; mid and distal cauline not crowded, sessile, blades lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 10–120 × 5–16 mm, reduced distally, margins entire. |
Peduncles | 1–6 mm; bracteoles ovate, minute, grading into phyllaries. |
2–8 mm, glabrous or sparsely strigose; bracteoles 0–4. |
Involucres | campanulate, 3–4.5 mm. |
narrowly campanulate, 3–4 mm. |
Ray florets | 3–7; laminae 1.5–2 × 0.5–1 mm. |
(5–)11–15; laminae 1.5–3.5 × 0.5–0.75 mm. |
Disc florets | 4–7; corollas (abruptly ampliate) 3–3.5 mm, lobes ca. 1 mm. |
8–22; corollas 2.5–4.5 mm, lobes 1–1.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | in 3 series, strongly unequal, obtuse or rounded; mid broadly oblong, inner narrowly so. |
in 3–4 series, outer narrowly ovate to lanceolate (1.5–3 × 0.4–1 mm), unequal, obtuse to acuminate. |
Heads | 30–200+, apparently sometimes drooping, in open leafy, secund pyramidal, paniculiform arrays, branches recurved, leafy-bracteate, secund, proximalmost branch sometimes separated by several nodes from next. |
60–100, in thyrsiform-paniculiform arrays, sometimes secund apically, (3.5–)6–26(–60) x 4–10(–15) cm, branches ascending to arching. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm (4–8 translucent ribs), moderately short-strigose; pappi 2–2.5 mm. |
(narrowly obconic) 1.5–2.5 mm (ribs 5–8, broad, lighter than body), sparsely strigose; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Solidago drummondii |
Solidago spectabilis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late Jul–Oct. | Flowering Jul–Oct. |
Habitat | Crevices of limestone ledges and bluffs, rocky woods, especially in calcareous soil | Bogs, seepage areas at higher elevations, streamsides in desert at proximal elevations, tolerant of alkaline meadows and hot springs |
Elevation | 100–300+ m (300–1000+ ft) | 300–2600 m (1000–8500 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; IL; MO
|
AZ; CA; ID; NV; OR; UT
|
Discussion | A. Cronquist (1980) listed Solidago drummondii as reputedly in Louisiana; K. N. Gandhi and R. D. Thomas (1989) did not see any specimen from that state. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 149. | FNA vol. 20, p. 142. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Aster torreyi | S. guiradonis var. spectabilis, Aster rothrockii |
Name authority | Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 2: 217. (1842) | (D. C. Eaton) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts. 17: 193. (1882) |
Web links |