Solidago brachyphylla |
Solidago puberula |
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Dixie goldenrod |
downy goldenrod, verge d'or pubérulente |
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Habit | Plants 50–120 cm; rhizomes short, caudexlike. | Plants 20–100 cm; caudices branched, woody. | ||||
Stems | 1–5, sparsely to moderately strigoso-puberulent. |
1–5+, erect, puberulent. |
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Leaves | basal petioles 3–5 cm, blades oblanceolate or spatulate to ovate or rotund, 2–4 cm (excluding petioles); cauline (numerous) subsessile or sessile, blades elliptic or lance-elliptic to ovate, mid mostly 25–50(–65) × 10–25 mm, distal much reduced; branch leaf petioles 1 mm, blades ovate, 5–15 (excluding petioles) × 2–10 mm. |
basal and proximal cauline tapering to long petioles, blades oblanceolate to obovate, 50–150 × 10–50 mm, margins serrate, apices acute, faces puberulent; mid to distal cauline sessile, blades lanceolate to linear-elliptic, 10–50 × 3–10 mm, reduced distally, margins becoming entire, apices acute. |
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Peduncles | linear, 1–3 mm, bracteate. |
1.5–3 mm. |
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Involucres | narrowly campanulate, 3–5 mm. |
campanulate, 3–5 mm. |
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Ray florets | 0(–2). |
9–16 (orange-yellow); laminae 3.5–4.2 × 0.4–0.6 mm. |
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Disc florets | 4–8; corollas 3 mm, lobes 1 mm. |
(6–)10–15; corollas 2.8–3 mm, lobes 0.5–0.8 mm. |
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Phyllaries | in 3–4 series, lanceolate, strongly unequal, margins ciliate, apices acute, glabrous. |
in 3–4 series, appressed, unequal, linear, attenuate, puberulent. |
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Heads | 75–200 in open paniculiform arrays, branches divaricate, ascending to recurved, weakly to strongly secund, to 50 cm, secondary branches less than 3 cm. |
15–250, not secund, in elongate, paniculiform arrays, lateral racemiform clusters short and ascending, sometimes lateral branches elongated and sharply ascending. |
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Cypselae | 2.5–3 mm, moderately short-strigose; pappi 2 mm. |
0.8–1.3 mm, glabrous or sparsely strigose; pappi 2.2–2.6 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Solidago brachyphylla |
Solidago puberula |
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Phenology | Flowering (Sep–)Oct(–Nov). | |||||
Habitat | Open woods, coastal plain, and piedmont | |||||
Elevation | 10–100+ m (0–300+ ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; NC; SC
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AL; CT; DE; FL; GA; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MS; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; VT; WV; NB; NS; ON; QC
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Discussion | Solidago brachyphylla possibly occurs also in Mississippi. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 133. | FNA vol. 20, p. 121. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Solidago > sect. Solidago > subsect. Argutae > ser. Argutae | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Solidago > sect. Solidago > subsect. Squarrosae | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | S. boottii var. brachyphylla, S. pallescens | |||||
Name authority | Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 2: 218. (1842) | Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 162. (1818) | ||||
Web links |