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annual bush sunflower

Habit Annuals (rarely persisting), 20–400 cm (taprooted or fibrous rooted).
Leaves

petiole bases rarely dilated (not fused to form nodal discs), blades ovate to deltate, 2–21 × 1–16 cm, rarely 3-lobed.

Peduncles

0.5–10 cm.

Involucres

8–12 × 5–10 mm.

Ray florets

5–10;

corollas orange-yellow, laminae 5.1–12 mm.

Disc florets

13–27;

anthers yellow proximally, usually purple to bronze distally.

Phyllaries

13–19, unequal.

Heads

in tight to loose, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

4.2–6 mm;

pappi usually 2.5–4.6 mm, rarely 0.

2n

= 34.

Simsia lagasceiformis

Phenology Flowering year round (mostly Sep–Dec).
Habitat Deserts, roadsides, open fields, borders of agricultural fields
Elevation 100–2200 m (300–7200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 141.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Helianthinae > Simsia
Sibling taxa
S. calva
Synonyms S. exaristata
Name authority de Candolle: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 577. (1836)
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