Sida elliottii |
Sida littoralis |
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Elliott's fanpetals, Elliott's sida |
Florida sida |
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Habit | Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, 0.5–1 m, usually little-branched from base. | Herbs, perennial, 1–2 m. Stems erect, minutely stellate-hairy to glabrescent. | ||||
Stems | erect, puberulent to glabrate. |
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Leaves | stipules free from petiole, 1-veined, subulate, 5–8 mm, subequal to petiole; petiole 2–9 mm, much shorter than blade, minutely puberulent to glabrate; blade narrowly linear to narrowly elliptic, 2–8 cm, 4–20 times longer than wide, base truncate, margins dentate to base, apex acute, surfaces minutely hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially. |
stipules free from pedicel, filiform to linear, often curved or twisted, 4–9 mm, subequal to corresponding petiole; petiole 4–7 mm, ca. 1/10 length of blade, sparsely stellate-hairy; blade lanceolate-elliptic to subrhombic, 5–9 cm, 4–7 times longer than wide, base cuneate, margins crenulate-serrate to base, apex acute, surfaces sparsely stellate-hairy abaxially, glabrescent adaxially. |
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Inflorescences | axillary solitary flowers, scattered along stem, little, if at all, apically congested. |
axillary solitary flowers, often congested apically. |
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Pedicels | slender, 0.5–4 cm, longer than calyx. |
unarticulated, 0.5–1 cm, shorter than subtending leaf, shorter than or subequal to calyx. |
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Flowers | calyx ribbed, 6–9 mm, basally hairy, lobes ovate; petals yellow-orange, 12–15 mm; staminal column sparsely and minutely hairy; style 8–11-branched. |
calyx ribbed, 7–9 mm, glabrous, lobes trullate; petals yellow, 15 mm; staminal column hairy; style 9–12-branched. |
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Schizocarps | oblate, 6–8 mm diam., sparsely hairy apically, otherwise glabrous; mericarps 8–11, 3 mm, laterally reticulate, apex blunt to spinose, spines 0.2–1 mm. |
oblate, 6–7 mm diam., apically hairy; mericarps 9–12, 5 mm, laterally reticulate, apex spined, spines 1.5–2 mm. |
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Sida elliottii |
Sida littoralis |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Sand and gravel substrates in forests | |||||
Elevation | 0–30 m (0–100 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AL; AR; FL; GA; LA; MO; MS; NC; SC; TN; TX; VA; e Mexico; s Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
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FL |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sida littoralis is found on Captiva and La Costa islands, Lee County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 314. | FNA vol. 6, p. 315. | ||||
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sida | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Sida | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | S. gracilis | S. floridana | ||||
Name authority | Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 231. (1838) | Siedo: Phytoneuron 2014-75: 1. (2014) | ||||
Web links |