Sericocarpus tortifolius |
Sericocarpus rigidus |
|
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Dixie white-top aster |
Columbian white-top aster, rigid white-top aster, white-top aster |
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Habit | Plants 33–117 cm. | Plants 19–37 cm. |
Stems | erect, hairy. |
erect, puberulent. |
Leaves | basal and proximalmost cauline withering by flowering; cauline sessile; blades obovate, 10–40 × 3–10 mm, margins entire, apices acuminate to slightly cuspidate, faces hairy, resinous. |
basal and proximalmost cauline withering by flowering; cauline sessile; blades obovate, 10–60 × 3–9 mm, margins entire, apices acute, distal acuminate, faces puberulent. |
Peduncle | bracts broadly lanceolate to narrowly ovate, hairy. |
bracts ovate, puberulent. |
Involucres | 5–8 mm. |
6–9 mm. |
Ovaries | fusiform-obconic, 1–3 mm, densely strigose; pappi: inner series 6–8 mm. |
fusiform-obconic, 1–2 mm, strigose; pappi: inner series 6–7 mm. |
Ray florets | 2–5; corolla tubes 3–4 mm, laminae 3–6 mm. |
1–2; corolla tubes 2–4 mm, laminae 2–3 mm. |
Disc florets | 6–11; corolla tubes 4–6 mm, lobes 1–2 mm. |
9–17; corolla tubes 4–6 mm, lobes 0.6–1 mm. |
Phyllaries | in 4–5 series, outer 2–3 mm, first mid 3–4 mm, second mid 4–6 mm, puberulent. |
in 3–4 series, outer 3–5 mm, mid 5–7 mm, puberulent. |
Heads | 2–4 per branch, in corymbiform arrays. |
2–3 per branch, in compact corymbiform arrays. |
2n | = 18. |
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Sericocarpus tortifolius |
Sericocarpus rigidus |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid summer–early fall. | Flowering mid summer–early fall. |
Habitat | Dry to moist clay, sandy and gravelly open soils in oak and pine barrens, oak scrub, pastures, roadsides, mostly coastal plain | Prairie habitats, dry pastures, dry grassy Garry oak forests with rocky outcrops |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 10–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC
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OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Sericocarpus rigidus grows on the southern part of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, and in scattered locations to the south end of the Puget Sound area in Washington. It is rare throughout its range and is listed as threatened in Canada, as Species of Concern by the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as Sensitive in Washington, and as Threatened in Oregon. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 104. | FNA vol. 20, p. 104. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Sericocarpus | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Sericocarpus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Aster tortifolius, Aster bifoliatus, Conyza bifoliatus, S. acutisquamus, S. bifoliatus, S. collinsii | Aster curtus |
Name authority | (Michaux) Nees: Gen. Sp. Aster., 151. (1832) | Lindley: in W. J. Hooker, Fl. Bor. Amer. 2: 14. (1834) |
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