Senecio wootonii |
Senecio triangularis |
|
---|---|---|
Wooton's butterweed, Wooton's ragwort |
arrow-leaf groundsel, arrow-leaf ragwort, arrowleaf butterweed, groundsel |
|
Habit | Perennials, (15–)20–45(–60) cm (caudices erect or weakly spreading). | Perennials, (20–)50–120(–200) cm (caudices branched, ± woody). |
Herbage | nearly always glaucous, glabrous. |
glabrous or sparsely floccose-tomentose when young. |
Stems | single or clustered. |
single or loosely clustered. |
Leaves | (thickish and turgid) progressively reduced distally; petiolate; blades ovate or obovate to lanceolate, 4–9(–15+) × 1.5–3(–4+) cm, bases tapered, margins wavy or subentire (often with callous denticles; mid and distal leaves sessile, bractlike). |
evenly distributed; petiolate; blades narrowly triangular, (3–)4–10+ × 2–6 cm, bases usually ± truncate, sometimes tapered, margins usually dentate, rarely subentire (distal leaves subsessile, smaller). |
Ray florets | 8–10; corolla laminae 4–10 mm. |
± 8; corolla laminae 9–15 mm. |
Phyllaries | ± 13 (± 21), 6–9 mm, tips green to brownish (not blackened). |
(± 8) ± 13 (± 21), 6–10 mm, tips usually green, rarely black. |
Calyculi | of 1–3+ oblong to lance-linear bractlets (less than 3 mm). |
of 2–6 bractlets (rarely more than 2 mm). |
Heads | (3–)8–24+ in corymbiform arrays. |
10–30(–60) in corymbiform to subracemiform arrays. |
Cypselae | glabrous. |
glabrous. |
2n | = 40. |
= 40, 80. |
Senecio wootonii |
Senecio triangularis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Damp or drying sites, often in rocky, moderately disturbed sites | Damp places, open woodlands, especially rocky stream banks in coniferous forests |
Elevation | 2000–3500 m (6600–11500 ft) | 100–3300 m (300–10800 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; TX; Mexico
|
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; PH
|
Discussion | Senecio wootonii reaches its southern limit in Coahuila and Chihuahua, Mexico; farther south, it is replaced by S. toluccanus de Candolle, a similar, larger, more robust species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Plants of Senecio triangularis with narrow, subentire leaves that taper to the petioles are occasionally encountered in acid bogs in Oregon and Washington and less frequently elsewhere. They are regarded as edaphic variants; they have been recognized as var. angustifolius. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 554. | FNA vol. 20, p. 566. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. anacletus | S. gibbonsii, S. saliens, S. triangularis var. angustifolius |
Name authority | Greene: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 122, plate 331, figs. 1, 2. (1898) | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 332, plate 115. (1834) |
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