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stickly groundsel, sticky ragwort

large-head groundsel, rocky ragwort

Habit Annuals, (10–)20–40(–60) cm (taprooted). Perennials, (15–)30–50 cm (rhizomes woody, suberect or creeping).
Herbage

densely fetid-viscid (hairs glandular).

loosely arachno-tomentose, unevenly glabrescent.

Stems

single.

single or clustered.

Leaves

evenly distributed;

petiolate;

blades obovate to oblong (pinnately dissected to pinnatifid), 2–7 × 1.5–4 cm, bases tapered or ± truncate, ultimate margins wavy or crenate-dentate (distal leaves sessile, smaller, ± clasping).

progressively reduced distally; weakly petiolate;

blades lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 10–18+ × 1–2(–3+) cm, bases tapered, margins entire or wavy (often with dark, cartilaginous denticles; mid leaves similar, smaller, sessile; distal leaves bractlike).

Ray florets

± 13;

corolla laminae 1–2 mm (usually coiled, scarcely surpassing phyllaries).

± 13;

corolla laminae (5–)15–20 mm.

Phyllaries

(± 13) ± 21, 5–7 mm, tips black.

± 21, 9–12(–14) mm, tips not notably blackened (short-hairy).

Calyculi

of 2–5 bractlets (largest to 4 mm).

of 5–8+ linear to filiform bractlets (lengths 1/2–7/8+ phyllaries).

Heads

(1–)3–8(–30) in irregular, corymbiform arrays.

usually 1 (sometimes subtended by 1–2 smaller heads).

Cypselae

usually glabrous, sometimes hairy.

glabrous.

2n

= 40.

= 40.

Senecio viscosus

Senecio megacephalus

Phenology Flowering spring–fall. Flowering summer.
Habitat Disturbed sites, especially open sandy or gravelly places Rocky, moist or drying sites, especially on mountain slopes
Elevation 1–300 m (0–1000 ft) 1500–2500 m (4900–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CT; IL; MA; ME; MN; NH; NJ; NY; PA; RI; WI; AB; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; Eurasia [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; MT; WY; AB; BC
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Senecio viscosus is a smelly, Eurasian weed now widely scattered in areas of cool damp climates, often as a casual waif. The viscid hairs trap wind-blown particles of sand, dust, and soot, which give the surfaces varying textures and colors.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 562. FNA vol. 20, p. 553.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio
Sibling taxa
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 868. (1753) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 410. (1841)
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