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Sacramento ragwort

stickly groundsel, sticky ragwort

Habit Perennials, 20–50 cm (caudices fibrous-rooted). Annuals, (10–)20–40(–60) cm (taprooted).
Herbage

sparsely pubescent to tomentose (especially on abaxial leaf faces and among heads).

densely fetid-viscid (hairs glandular).

Stems

single or loosely clustered.

single.

Leaves

progressively reduced distally;

petiolate;

blades triangular, triangular-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 3–10(–15) × 1.5–4 cm, bases cordate to truncate or tapered, margins serrate or dentate (mid and distal leaves sessile, bractlike).

evenly distributed;

petiolate;

blades obovate to oblong (pinnately dissected to pinnatifid), 2–7 × 1.5–4 cm, bases tapered or ± truncate, ultimate margins wavy or crenate-dentate (distal leaves sessile, smaller, ± clasping).

Ray florets

0.

± 13;

corolla laminae 1–2 mm (usually coiled, scarcely surpassing phyllaries).

Phyllaries

± 8, 6–9 mm, tips green.

(± 13) ± 21, 5–7 mm, tips black.

Calyculi

of 2–5+ lance-deltate to filiform bractlets (lengths 1/5–1/2 phyllaries).

of 2–5 bractlets (largest to 4 mm).

Heads

nodding, 6–10+ in racemiform-paniculiform arrays.

(1–)3–8(–30) in irregular, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

glabrous.

usually glabrous, sometimes hairy.

2n

= 40.

Senecio sacramentanus

Senecio viscosus

Phenology Late summer. Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat Montane meadows Disturbed sites, especially open sandy or gravelly places
Elevation 3000–3500 m (9800–11500 ft) 1–300 m (0–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
NM
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CT; IL; MA; ME; MN; NH; NJ; NY; PA; RI; WI; AB; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; Eurasia [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Senecio viscosus is a smelly, Eurasian weed now widely scattered in areas of cool damp climates, often as a casual waif. The viscid hairs trap wind-blown particles of sand, dust, and soot, which give the surfaces varying textures and colors.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 550. FNA vol. 20, p. 562.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio
Sibling taxa
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
Name authority Wooton & Standley: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 194. (1913) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 868. (1753)
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