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Mono ragwort, Mount Patterson senecio

heath groundsel, wood groundsel, woodland groundsel, woodland ragwort

Habit Perennials, to 10 cm (rhizomes branching). Annuals, (15–)30–80+ cm (taproots fibrous-rooted).
Herbage

(sometimes reddish-tinged, especially proximally) glabrous.

puberulent (hairs abundant, curly).

Stems

1–3 (arching upward).

single.

Leaves

evenly distributed (proximal often withering before flowering); obscurely petiolate or sessile;

blades oblanceolate to lance-linear (sometimes with 1–2 lateral lobes), 2–4 cm × 3–5 mm, bases subdecurrent, weakly clasping, margins entire or wavy (often revolute).

evenly distributed;

petiolate;

blades obovate to oblong, 3–7(–12) × 1–3(–4) cm, usually 1–2-pinnate, bases tapered, ultimate margins dentate (distal leaves similar, clasping, bractlike).

Ray florets

± 8;

corolla laminae 5–10 mm.

0 or 1–8+;

corolla laminae usually 1–2+ mm (barely surpassing phyllaries).

Phyllaries

± 13, 5–7(–8) mm.

± 13 (± 21), 4–7+ mm, tips greenish or minutely black.

Calyculi

of 3–5+ (inconspicuous) bractlets.

0 or of 1–5+ linear to filiform bractlets.

Heads

1(–4).

12–24 in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

glabrous.

hairy (especially on angles).

2n

= 40.

Senecio pattersonensis

Senecio sylvaticus

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering late spring–summer (northern areas of cool, climate); winter (southern areas).
Habitat Talus slopes Mildly disturbed woodlands, open, sandy sites
Elevation 3000–3700 m (9800–12100 ft) 100–300 m (300–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; LA; MA; MI; NJ; OH; OR; PA; WA; WI; BC; NB; NF; NS; PE; QC; Eurasia [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Senecio pattersonensis has the aspect of a depauperate S. fremontii with notably narrow leaves. Some plants in collections appear to be intergrades with S. spartioides.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Senecio sylvaticus is a Eurasian weed that favors cool, wet climates. It is well established in coastal areas of the Pacific Coast and in parts of Newfoundland and Quebec; elsewhere in the flora, it appears to be sporadic.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 564. FNA vol. 20, p. 563.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio
Sibling taxa
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
Synonyms S. revolutus
Name authority Hoover: Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 60. (1947) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 868. (1753)
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