Senecio lemmonii |
Senecio sphaerocephalus |
|
---|---|---|
Lemmon's groundsel, Lemmon's ragwort |
ball-head ragwort, marsh groundsel, mountain marsh butterweed |
|
Habit | Subshrubs (monocarpic?), (10–)20–100 cm (taproots woody). | Perennials, (30–)40–80 cm (rhizomes stout). |
Herbage | glabrous or with tufts of white hairs in leaf axils. |
tomentose, unevenly glabrescent. |
Stems | usually 1 (branching distally, unevenly reddish, usually somewhat lax). |
single. |
Leaves | evenly distributed; petiolate (proximal) or sessile; blades lanceolate to lance-linear, 3–10+ × (0.5–)1–2 cm, bases tapered (or auriculate), margins (sometimes revolute) unevenly dentate to subentire (mid and distal leaves similar, smaller, bases expanded, ± truncate to cordate, clasping). |
reduced distally; petiolate; blades oblanceolate to elliptic, 4–12x 1–4 cm, bases tapered, margins weakly dentate or denticulate (denticles callous; mid leaves similar, smaller; distal leaves bractlike). |
Ray florets | usually ± 8 or ± 13, rarely 0; corolla laminae 8–10 mm. |
± 13; corolla laminae 6–10 mm. |
Phyllaries | ± 21, (4–)5–8 mm, tips often with minute black dots. |
(± 13) ± 21, 3–7 mm, tips black or brownish. |
Calyculi | of 3–5+ linear to subulate bractlets (to 1.5 mm). |
of 1–5 bractlets (longest 2–3 mm). |
Heads | 4–12 in loose, corymbiform arrays. |
(3–)5–24 in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | hairy. |
usually hairy, sometimes glabrous. |
2n | = 40. |
|
Senecio lemmonii |
Senecio sphaerocephalus |
|
Phenology | Flowering late winter–early summer. | Flowering spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Rocky sites in deserts | Open meadows, especially in coniferous associations |
Elevation | 500–1000 m (1600–3300 ft) | 1000–1800 m (3300–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico
|
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WY
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Discussion | Some young or depauperate specimens of Senecio lemmonii from northern Mexico resemble S. californicus, which occurs farther to the west in California and Baja California. Whether or not there is a relationship between the two is undetermined. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 568. | FNA vol. 20, p. 555. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. decorticans | S. altus, S. latus, S. lugens var. hookeri |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 220. (1882) | Greene: Pittonia 3: 106. (1896) |
Web links |