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Lemmon's groundsel, Lemmon's ragwort

openwoods ragwort

Habit Subshrubs (monocarpic?), (10–)20–100 cm (taproots woody). Perennials, (20–)30–60 cm (rhizomes branched, spreading or suberect).
Herbage

glabrous or with tufts of white hairs in leaf axils.

(unevenly purple-tinged, often glaucous) glabrous.

Stems

usually 1 (branching distally, unevenly reddish, usually somewhat lax).

1–(2–3).

Leaves

evenly distributed;

petiolate (proximal) or sessile;

blades lanceolate to lance-linear, 3–10+ × (0.5–)1–2 cm, bases tapered (or auriculate), margins (sometimes revolute) unevenly dentate to subentire (mid and distal leaves similar, smaller, bases expanded, ± truncate to cordate, clasping).

progressively reduced distally;

petiolate;

blades ovate to oblanceolate, 4–8(–9+) × (2–)3–5 cm, bases tapered, margins dentate to incised-dentate (some denticles callous; mid leaves similar, smaller, ± clasping; distal leaves bractlike).

Ray florets

usually ± 8 or ± 13, rarely 0;

corolla laminae 8–10 mm.

0.

Phyllaries

± 21, (4–)5–8 mm, tips often with minute black dots.

(± 5) ± 8, 3–4(–5) mm, tips green or brownish.

Calyculi

of 3–5+ linear to subulate bractlets (to 1.5 mm).

0 or of 1–3+ lance-deltate to lance-linear bractlets (mostly less than 1 mm).

Heads

4–12 in loose, corymbiform arrays.

25–60+ in cymiform clusters of 3–12.

Cypselae

hairy.

glabrous.

2n

= 40.

Senecio lemmonii

Senecio rapifolius

Phenology Flowering late winter–early summer. Flowering late summer–early fall.
Habitat Rocky sites in deserts Rocky hillsides and cliffs in coniferous wooded areas
Elevation 500–1000 m (1600–3300 ft) 1800–2800 m (5900–9200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; ID; SD; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Some young or depauperate specimens of Senecio lemmonii from northern Mexico resemble S. californicus, which occurs farther to the west in California and Baja California. Whether or not there is a relationship between the two is undetermined.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 568. FNA vol. 20, p. 553.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio
Sibling taxa
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
Synonyms S. decorticans
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 220. (1882) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 409. (1841)
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