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hoary ragwort

Habit Perennials, 30–120 cm (rhizomes branched, sometimes producing stolons). Perennials, 5–20 cm (caudices branched).
Herbage

floccose-tomentose, unevenly glabrescent (persistently hairy on abaxial leaf faces).

glabrous.

Stems

usually single, sometimes loosely clustered.

usually single.

Leaves

± evenly distributed (basal and proximal sometimes withering before flowering);

petiolate (proximal) or sessile;

blades ovoid or oblong to spatulate (usually pinnatifid to pinnatisect, lobes ± lanceolate to linear), (3–)5–12 × (1.5–)2–4 cm, bases tapered to ± truncate, ultimate margins (often revolute) dentate or entire.

progressively reduced distally (basal and proximal withering before flowering);

petiolate (petioles purplish, weakly winged, 4–5 cm);

blades broadly triangular-ovate to suborbiculate, 2–4(–5) × 2.5–3 cm, bases truncate to ± cuneate, margins coarsely spinulose-dentate (mid leaves similar, persistent).

Ray florets

± 13;

corolla laminae 12–15 mm.

“few”;

corolla laminae ca. 7 mm (inconspicuous, equaling or barely surpassing phyllaries).

Phyllaries

± 13, 5–7 mm, tips green or greenish.

± 13, 7–9 mm, tips green.

Calyculi

of 4–6(–10) bractlets (lengths to 1/2 phyllaries).

of “few,” linear bractlets.

Heads

20–60 in corymbiform arrays.

nodding, 4–6.

Cypselae

hairy.

glabrous.

Senecio erucifolius

Senecio spribillei

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering Aug.
Habitat Waste grounds Alpine rock ledges
Elevation 0–200+ m (0–700+ ft) 2500 m (8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
PA; Old World [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
MT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Senecio erucifolius has been introduced occasionally around seaports and has persisted. At present, it appears to be uncommon and highly localized; it should be expected almost any place that its close relative, Senecio jacobaea, occurs.

Senecio erucifolius was treated in Jacobaea by E. Wiebe (2000); see discussion under 53. S. jacobaea.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Senecio spribillei (from Snowshoe Peak, Cabinet Mountains) is similar in aspect to S. neowebsteri of the Olympic Mountains, Washington.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 569. FNA vol. 20, p. 551.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio
Sibling taxa
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
Synonyms Jacobaea erucifolia
Name authority Linnaeus: Fl. Suec. ed. 2, 291. (1755) W. A. Weber: Sida 20: 511, fig. 1. (2002)
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