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hoary ragwort

bashful ragwort

Habit Perennials, 30–120 cm (rhizomes branched, sometimes producing stolons). Perennials or biennials (possibly winter annuals), 50–80 cm (caudices fibrous-rooted).
Herbage

floccose-tomentose, unevenly glabrescent (persistently hairy on abaxial leaf faces).

glabrous.

Stems

usually single, sometimes loosely clustered.

usually single, sometimes loosely clustered.

Leaves

± evenly distributed (basal and proximal sometimes withering before flowering);

petiolate (proximal) or sessile;

blades ovoid or oblong to spatulate (usually pinnatifid to pinnatisect, lobes ± lanceolate to linear), (3–)5–12 × (1.5–)2–4 cm, bases tapered to ± truncate, ultimate margins (often revolute) dentate or entire.

progressively reduced distally;

petiolate;

blades narrowly lanceolate to oblanceolate, 8–15(–20+) × (0.5–)1–3(–4) cm, bases tapered, margins entire or dentate (mid and distal leaves sessile, bractlike).

Ray florets

± 13;

corolla laminae 12–15 mm.

0.

Phyllaries

± 13, 5–7 mm, tips green or greenish.

usually ± 13, rarely ± 8, 5–9 mm, tips green.

Calyculi

of 4–6(–10) bractlets (lengths to 1/2 phyllaries).

of 2–6 lance-linear bractlets.

Heads

20–60 in corymbiform arrays.

nodding, (3–)8–16(–40+) in racemiform or paniculiform arrays.

Cypselae

hairy.

glabrous.

Senecio erucifolius

Senecio pudicus

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering summer–early autumn.
Habitat Waste grounds Rocky, damp or drying hillsides, often coniferous and aspen woodlands
Elevation 0–200+ m (0–700+ ft) 2400–3800 m (7900–12500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
PA; Old World [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NM; UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Senecio erucifolius has been introduced occasionally around seaports and has persisted. At present, it appears to be uncommon and highly localized; it should be expected almost any place that its close relative, Senecio jacobaea, occurs.

Senecio erucifolius was treated in Jacobaea by E. Wiebe (2000); see discussion under 53. S. jacobaea.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 569. FNA vol. 20, p. 550.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio
Sibling taxa
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. pudicus, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
S. actinella, S. amplectens, S. ampullaceus, S. aphanactis, S. arizonicus, S. aronicoides, S. astephanus, S. atratus, S. bigelovii, S. blochmaniae, S. californicus, S. cannabifolius, S. clarkianus, S. crassulus, S. elegans, S. elmeri, S. eremophilus, S. ertterae, S. erucifolius, S. flaccidus, S. fremontii, S. hydrophiloides, S. hydrophilus, S. integerrimus, S. jacobaea, S. lemmonii, S. lugens, S. lyonii, S. megacephalus, S. mohavensis, S. multidentatus, S. neowebsteri, S. parryi, S. pattersonensis, S. pseudoarnica, S. quaylei, S. rapifolius, S. riddellii, S. sacramentanus, S. scorzonella, S. serra, S. sheldonensis, S. soldanella, S. spartioides, S. sphaerocephalus, S. spribillei, S. squalidus, S. sylvaticus, S. taraxacoides, S. triangularis, S. viscosus, S. vulgaris, S. warnockii, S. wootonii
Synonyms Jacobaea erucifolia S. cernuus, Ligularia pudica
Name authority Linnaeus: Fl. Suec. ed. 2, 291. (1755) Greene: Pittonia 4: 118. (1900)
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