Senecio erucifolius |
Senecio pudicus |
|
---|---|---|
hoary ragwort |
bashful ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–120 cm (rhizomes branched, sometimes producing stolons). | Perennials or biennials (possibly winter annuals), 50–80 cm (caudices fibrous-rooted). |
Herbage | floccose-tomentose, unevenly glabrescent (persistently hairy on abaxial leaf faces). |
glabrous. |
Stems | usually single, sometimes loosely clustered. |
usually single, sometimes loosely clustered. |
Leaves | ± evenly distributed (basal and proximal sometimes withering before flowering); petiolate (proximal) or sessile; blades ovoid or oblong to spatulate (usually pinnatifid to pinnatisect, lobes ± lanceolate to linear), (3–)5–12 × (1.5–)2–4 cm, bases tapered to ± truncate, ultimate margins (often revolute) dentate or entire. |
progressively reduced distally; petiolate; blades narrowly lanceolate to oblanceolate, 8–15(–20+) × (0.5–)1–3(–4) cm, bases tapered, margins entire or dentate (mid and distal leaves sessile, bractlike). |
Ray florets | ± 13; corolla laminae 12–15 mm. |
0. |
Phyllaries | ± 13, 5–7 mm, tips green or greenish. |
usually ± 13, rarely ± 8, 5–9 mm, tips green. |
Calyculi | of 4–6(–10) bractlets (lengths to 1/2 phyllaries). |
of 2–6 lance-linear bractlets. |
Heads | 20–60 in corymbiform arrays. |
nodding, (3–)8–16(–40+) in racemiform or paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | hairy. |
glabrous. |
Senecio erucifolius |
Senecio pudicus |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer–early autumn. |
Habitat | Waste grounds | Rocky, damp or drying hillsides, often coniferous and aspen woodlands |
Elevation | 0–200+ m (0–700+ ft) | 2400–3800 m (7900–12500 ft) |
Distribution |
PA; Old World [Introduced in North America] |
CO; NM; UT |
Discussion | Senecio erucifolius has been introduced occasionally around seaports and has persisted. At present, it appears to be uncommon and highly localized; it should be expected almost any place that its close relative, Senecio jacobaea, occurs. Senecio erucifolius was treated in Jacobaea by E. Wiebe (2000); see discussion under 53. S. jacobaea. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 569. | FNA vol. 20, p. 550. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Jacobaea erucifolia | S. cernuus, Ligularia pudica |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Fl. Suec. ed. 2, 291. (1755) | Greene: Pittonia 4: 118. (1900) |
Web links |