Senecio crassulus |
Senecio bigelovii |
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mountain meadow butterweed, thick-leaf groundsel, thick-leaf ragwort |
nodding groundsel, nodding ragwort |
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Habit | Perennials, (15–)20–50(–70) cm (rhizomes branched, ± woody). | Perennials, (20–)40–80(–120) cm (caudices fibrous-rooted). | ||||
Herbage | glabrous. |
usually floccose-tomentose to glabrescent, sometimes glabrous. |
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Stems | 1–(2–4). |
single or loosely clustered. |
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Leaves | (thickish-turgid) progressively reduced distally; petiolate; blades broadly lanceolate to subelliptic, 2.5–15 × 1–5 cm, bases tapered, margins sharply dentate to subentire (some teeth callous; mid leaves sometimes larger than proximal; distal leaves sessile, smaller, often clasping). |
progressively reduced distally; petiolate (proximal); blades ovate to lanceolate, 7–15 × (1–)2–5 cm, bases contracted or tapered, margins subentire or serrate to dentate (mid and distal leaves similar, sessile, bractlike, often clasping). |
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Ray florets | ± 8 or ± 13; corolla laminae 5–12 mm. |
0. |
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Phyllaries | (± 8) ± 13 or ± 21, 5–9 mm, tips black (villous). |
± 13 or ± 21, 6–12 mm, tips green. |
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Calyculi | of (1–)3–6 linear to filiform bractlets (lengths to 1/3 phyllaries). |
of 4–10 linear bractlets (lengths mostly 1/3–1/2 phyllaries, sometimes 1 or 2 equaling phyllaries). |
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Heads | (1–)4–12 in corymbiform arrays. |
nodding (especially when young), (1–)3–12(–20) in racemiform or paniculiform arrays (terminal heads often largest). |
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Cypselae | glabrous. |
glabrous. |
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2n | = 40. |
= 40. |
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Senecio crassulus |
Senecio bigelovii |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Moist to drying hillsides, meadows, other open places in forest associations | |||||
Elevation | 2200–3700 m (7200–12100 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WY
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AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY; s Rocky Mountains and adjacent areas of the United States
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The two varieties of Senecio bigelovii are distinguished by morphologic tendencies and by geography. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 551. | FNA vol. 20, p. 549. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | S. lapathifolius, S. semiamplexicaulis | Ligularia bigelovii | ||||
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 54. (1883) | A. Gray: in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 111. (1857) | ||||
Web links |