Senecio crassulus |
Senecio aphanactis |
|
---|---|---|
mountain meadow butterweed, thick-leaf groundsel, thick-leaf ragwort |
California groundsel, chaparral ragwort, rayless ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, (15–)20–50(–70) cm (rhizomes branched, ± woody). | Annuals, 5–20+ cm (taproots relatively short and thin). |
Herbage | glabrous. |
glabrous or sparsely tomentose (especially distally). |
Stems | 1–(2–4). |
usually 1 (relatively thin, delicate). |
Leaves | (thickish-turgid) progressively reduced distally; petiolate; blades broadly lanceolate to subelliptic, 2.5–15 × 1–5 cm, bases tapered, margins sharply dentate to subentire (some teeth callous; mid leaves sometimes larger than proximal; distal leaves sessile, smaller, often clasping). |
evenly distributed; sessile; blades oblanceolate to lance-linear, 2–4 × 0.5–1 cm, bases sometimes weakly clasping, margins usually subpinnate to dentate, sometimes subentire (distal leaves bractlike). |
Ray florets | ± 8 or ± 13; corolla laminae 5–12 mm. |
0 or 1–5; corolla laminae 0.5–1+ mm (barely surpassing phyllaries, heads perhaps technically disciform). |
Phyllaries | (± 8) ± 13 or ± 21, 5–9 mm, tips black (villous). |
± 8 or ± 13, 5–6 mm, tips greenish. |
Calyculi | of (1–)3–6 linear to filiform bractlets (lengths to 1/3 phyllaries). |
0 or of 1–3+ lance-deltate bractlets. |
Heads | (1–)4–12 in corymbiform arrays. |
4–10+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | glabrous. |
densely hairy. |
2n | = 40. |
= 40. |
Senecio crassulus |
Senecio aphanactis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late winter–spring. |
Habitat | Moist to drying hillsides, meadows, other open places in forest associations | Dry, open ground, especially alkaline flats |
Elevation | 2200–3700 m (7200–12100 ft) | 10–400 m (0–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WY
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 551. | FNA vol. 20, p. 563. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. lapathifolius, S. semiamplexicaulis | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 54. (1883) | Greene: Pittonia 1: 220. (1888) |
Web links |